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FRENCH FACE OF THE WEEK

ELECTIONS

Meet the ‘crocodile’: France’s youngest mayor

At the age of 22 most young Frenchmen are still wondering what to do with their lives, but not the self-titled political 'crocodile', Robin Reda. Hailed as a political genius by some of the Right's top politicians, Reda has just been elected France’s youngest mayor.

Meet the 'crocodile': France's youngest mayor
France's youngest is just 22 years old. Photo: Betrand Guay

Who is Robin Reda?

He became France’s youngest elected mayor after his centre-right UMP party pulled in 52.6 percent of the vote last Sunday in the Parisian suburb of Juvisy. Since Sunday the laurels have flowed in from every direction, including from former president Nicolas Sarkozy, who personally called to say, “You did better than me!”

How’d he do it?

Reda has been obsessed with politics since he was a child. While other French boys might have had posters of footballers or top models tacked onto their bedroom walls, Reda’s room was adorned with the images of the members of former President Jacques Chirac’s cabinet.

As a precocious 11-year-old he remembers feeling moved enough by the 2002 presidential election to shout ‘Vote Chirac’ as he walked to the polling station with his mum and dad. By the time he was 15 he was a volunteer in local politics handing out campaign flyers and sticking up electoral posters.

He also has had the fortune of running for election at a historically bad moment for the Left. Though Juvisy was under the control of leftist politicians for the past four decades, its voters like millions across France are disgusted with the Socialists government’s inability to fix France’s economy. As a result they voted for right or far right candidates

Can someone Reda’s age really run a French town?

He hasn’t graduated from college yet, but he plans on devoting a mere two half-days per week to his studies at France’s prestigious Scienes Po university from now on. The rest of his time will go to the business of Juvisy and its 15,000 residents.

Some of France’s best-known right wingers are also thoroughly convinced of his abilities. Paris Mayor candidate Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet, better known as NKM, told French daily Le Parisien he’s got a bright future.

“He’s exceptionally gifted in politics and a great guy. He has an exuberant side, almost extroverted that impresses me,” Kosciusko-Morizet said. “But behind that he is precise, methodical and talented. He’ll go far.”

Reda was always confident the voters would look past his age.

“Youth is a flaw that never lasts very long…the voters spoke clearly, age isn’t a problem for them. We were able to convince them with our platform and our energy," he told Le Parisien.

What does he believe in?

He considers himself a moderate, who was inspired by Sarkozy's rise. Yet he told AFP he feels closer to people like NKM, who are slightly out of the of the usual UMP box. As he describes it, Reda is on the Right but concerned with social issues and he seeks to represent the most number of voters possible.

He also seems to embrace some issues that have been landmines for the Right. For example, on Saturday, when his mayorship becomes official with a city council vote, he is to perform his first marriage and it will be to a gay couple. "Each to his own,” he told AFP.

He plans to focus on public safety, a UMP core issue, and the renovation of the Juvisy’s rail hub, which sees some 60,000 commuters per day.

Surely he's a little nervous?

He admits he’s a “little apprehensive” for what’s to come, though he says he’s ready, and after all “he’d run for mayor to win”. 

He is certain however to rub shoulders with some big fish while doing his work. Reda says he’s confident, “They will have to pay attention to a new crocodile.”

But he adds, “Though for the moment I’m just a Haribo (candy) crocodile.”

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EUROPEAN UNION

Norway flirts with the idea of a ‘mini Brexit’ in election campaign

On paper, Norway's election on Monday looks like it could cool Oslo's relationship with the European Union but analysts say that appearances may be deceiving.

Norway flirts with the idea of a 'mini Brexit' in election campaign
The Centre Party's leader Slagsvold Vedum has called for Norway's relationship with the European Union to be renegotiated. Photo: Gorm Kallestad / NTB / AFP

After eight years of a pro-European centre-right government, polls suggest the Scandinavian country is headed for a change of administration.

A left-green coalition in some shape or form is expected to emerge victorious, with the main opposition Labour Party relying on the backing of several eurosceptic parties to obtain a majority in parliament.

In its remote corner of Europe, Norway is not a member of the EU but it is closely linked to the bloc through the European Economic Area (EEA) agreement.

The deal gives Norway access to the common market in exchange for the adoption of most European directives.

Both the Centre Party and the Socialist Left — the Labour Party’s closest allies, which together have around 20 percent of voter support — have called for the marriage of convenience to be dissolved.

“The problem with the agreement we have today is that we gradually transfer more and more power from the Storting (Norway’s parliament), from Norwegian lawmakers to the bureaucrats in Brussels who are not accountable,” Centre Party leader Trygve Slagsvold Vedum said in a recent televised debate.

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Defending the interests of its rural base, the Centre Party wants to replace the EEA with trade and cooperation agreements.

However, Labour leader Jonas Gahr Store, who is expected to become the next prime minister, does not want to jeopardise the country’s ties to the EU, by far Norway’s biggest trading partner.

“If I go to my wife and say ‘Look, we’ve been married for years and things are pretty good, but now I want to look around to see if there are any other options out there’… Nobody (in Brussels) is going to pick up the phone” and be willing to renegotiate the terms, Gahr Store said in the same debate.

Running with the same metaphor, Slagsvold Vedum snapped back: “If your wife were riding roughshod over you every day, maybe you would react.”

EU a ‘tough negotiating partner’

Initially, Brexit gave Norwegian eurosceptics a whiff of hope. But the difficulties in untangling British-EU ties put a damper on things.

“In Norway, we saw that the EU is a very tough negotiating partner and even a big country like Britain did not manage to win very much in its negotiations,” said Ulf Sverdrup, director of the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs.

While Norwegians have rejected EU membership twice, in referendums in 1972 and 1994, a majority are in favour of the current EEA agreement.

During the election campaign, the EU issue has gradually been pushed to the back burner as the Centre Party — which briefly led in the polls — has seen its support deflate.

The nature of Norway’s relationship to the bloc will depend on the distribution of seats in parliament, but experts generally agree that little is likely to change.

“The Labour Party will surely be firm about the need to maintain the EEA agreement,” said Johannes Bergh, political scientist at the Institute for Social Research, “even if that means making concessions to the other parties in other areas”.

Closer cooperation over climate?

It’s possible that common issues, like the fight against climate change, could in fact bring Norway and the EU even closer.

“Cooperation with the EU will very likely become stronger because of the climate issue” which “could become a source of friction” within the next coalition, Sverdrup suggested.

“Even though the past 25 years have been a period of increasingly close cooperation, and though we can therefore expect that it will probably continue, there are still question marks” surrounding Norway’s future ties to the EU, he said.

These likely include the inclusion and strength of eurosceptics within the future government as well as the ability of coalition partners to agree on all EU-related issues.

Meanwhile, Brussels is looking on cautiously. The EEA agreement is “fundamental” for relations between the EU and its
partners Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein, according to EU spokesman Peter Stano.

But when it comes to the rest, “we do not speculate on possible election outcomes nor do we comment on different party positions.”

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