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EDUCATION

German universities rise in reputation rankings

The global reputation of German universities is increasing, with the country now having the third highest number of institutions in the Times Higher Education rankings.

German universities rise in reputation rankings
Munich's LMU maintained its top spot among German universities. Photo: Wikimedia Commons/Rufus 46/DPA

The reputation rankings show Germany now has six of the world’s 100 most prestigious universities, up from four in 2012 and five last year.

Germany was the country with the third highest number of universities in the top 100, behind the US which dominated the rankings with 46 and the UK which had ten.

Aachen's RWTH entered the top 100 for the first time, rising from 129th place last year. It follows the Free University of Berlin which made it onto the list in 2013.

Phil Baty, editor of Times Higher Education Rankings, told The Local that Germany could look forward to further improvement in future years if its universities “internationalized” by offering more courses in English and opening branches abroad.

“There is probably still a problem around language especially to get German research fully appreciated [abroad],” he said.

But government efforts to increase competition and focus resources were starting to pay off, he said.

“This is encouraging news as improvements in teaching and research quality drive improvements in reputation, which in turn drive further improvement as more highly esteemed institutions attract more international talent, partners and investors," Baty said. "It is a virtuous circle that could serve Germany well.”

READ MORE from The Local's Education section here

Although Germany's number one institution the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU) in Munich slipped from 44th to joint 46th, all other German institutions either held their places or rose in the rankings.

Germany’s fortunes contrast dramatically with France’s. Two French institutions fell out of the top 100, leaving the country with just two representatives.

READ MORE: Reputations of French universities tumble

It was also a bad year for Sweden which now has just one university in the top 100 after two dropped in the rankings.

Uppsala University and Lund University fell out of the top 100, leaving just the Karolinska Institute, outside of Stockholm, to fly the Swedish flag.

The rankings are compiled from an opinion-based survey which attracted over 10,500 responses from published senior academics.

"A university’s reputation for academic excellence is absolutely vital to its success," added Baty.

“It drives student and faculty recruitment, international research partnerships, and helps to attract philanthropy and industrial investment.

“And while reputation is based on subjective opinion, in this case it is the informed, expert opinion of those in the know: experienced scholars from around the world.”

SEE ALSO: Which subjects are German universities best at?

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EDUCATION

Sweden’s Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

Sweden's opposition Social Democrats have called for a total ban on the establishment of new profit-making free schools, in a sign the party may be toughening its policies on profit-making in the welfare sector.

Sweden's Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

“We want the state to slam on the emergency brakes and bring in a ban on establishing [new schools],” the party’s leader, Magdalena Andersson, said at a press conference.

“We think the Swedish people should be making the decisions on the Swedish school system, and not big school corporations whose main driver is making a profit.” 

Almost a fifth of pupils in Sweden attend one of the country’s 3,900 primary and secondary “free schools”, first introduced in the country in the early 1990s. 

Even though three quarters of the schools are run by private companies on a for-profit basis, they are 100 percent state funded, with schools given money for each pupil. 

This system has come in for criticism in recent years, with profit-making schools blamed for increasing segregation, contributing to declining educational standards and for grade inflation. 

In the run-up to the 2022 election, Andersson called for a ban on the companies being able to distribute profits to their owners in the form of dividends, calling for all profits to be reinvested in the school system.  

READ ALSO: Sweden’s pioneering for-profit ‘free schools’ under fire 

Andersson said that the new ban on establishing free schools could be achieved by extending a law banning the establishment of religious free schools, brought in while they were in power, to cover all free schools. 

“It’s possible to use that legislation as a base and so develop this new law quite rapidly,” Andersson said, adding that this law would be the first step along the way to a total ban on profit-making schools in Sweden. 

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