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WOMEN

France to give more women burial honour

France is set to move the remains of two women Resistance fighters to the Pantheon, its monument to great national figures, after an outcry developed about its lack of women interred there.

France to give more women burial honour
Feminist activists hold a banner during a protest to ask for more women to be transferred in the French Pantheon monument honoring illustrious dead. Photo: Thomas Samson/AFP

President Francois Hollande is set Friday to order the remains of two women Resistance fighters moved to the Pantheon, after outcries over the great gender imbalance at France's monument to distinguished figures.

Out of some 70 people interred at the neo-Classical mausoleum in Paris only one is a woman there for her own achievements — Nobel prize-winning scientist Marie Curie.

The only other woman is Sophie Berthelot, the wife of chemist Marcellin Berthelot.

Pressure has been building on Hollande to start addressing the imbalance, with feminist groups pushing to have more women named to the Pantheon and holding protests in front of its massive portico.

A government source told AFP Hollande will on Friday announce the addition of four figures from France's World War II-era Resistance to the Pantheon's hallowed chambers, including two women, Germaine Tillion and Genevieve de Gaulle-Anthonioz.

Resistance fighter Pierre Brossolette and Jean Zay, a politician assassinated by pro-Vichy militia, are also on the list, which Hollande will unveil at the Mont-Valerien Resistance memorial outside Paris.

Tillion, an ethnologist who died in 2008 aged 100, was a founding member of a famed Resistance cell of intellectuals and academics. She was sent to the Ravensbruck concentration camp for women, escaped and eventually wrote an insightful account of her time there.

De Gaulle-Anthonioz, a niece of General Charles de Gaulle, was another Resistance member who was sent to Ravensbruck and also wrote a memoir of that

time.

She later headed up ATD-Quart Monde, a prominent French rights and anti-poverty group, and died in 2002 aged 81. In a report last year, France's Centre for National Monuments (CMN) urged Hollande to name more women to the Pantheon, where the remains of such greats as Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Victor Hugo are interred.

CMN chief Philippe Belaval said in October that he had urged Hollande to only name women to the Pantheon during his tenure "because the gender

imbalance is very wide." 

A poll conducted on the CMN website saw 1,200 suggestions made for new nominees to the Pantheon, with most of the top nominees women. Among them were Olympe de Gouges, the revolutionary co-author of a declaration of women's rights who was guillotined in 1793, anarchist Louise Michel and philosopher Simone de Beauvoir.

In his report, Belaval said more needed to be done to modernize and attract visitors to the Pantheon.

About 700,000 people tour the mausoleum every year, far fewer than the number that visit top Paris attractions like the Notre Dame Cathedral, which receives more than 13 million visitors annually.

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FOOTBALL

Putellas becomes second Spanish footballer in history to win Ballon d’Or

Alexia Putellas of Barcelona and Spain won the women's Ballon d'Or prize on Monday, becoming only the second Spanish-born footballer in history to be considered the best in the world, and claiming a win for Spain after a 61-year wait.

FC Barcelona's Spanish midfielder Alexia Putellas poses after being awarded thewomen's Ballon d'Or award.
FC Barcelona's Spanish midfielder Alexia Putellas poses after being awarded thewomen's Ballon d'Or award. Photo: FRANCK FIFE / AFP

Putellas is the third winner of the prize, following in the footsteps of Ada Hegerberg, who won the inaugural women’s Ballon d’Or in 2018, and United States World Cup star Megan Rapinoe, winner in 2019.

Putellas captained Barcelona to victory in this year’s Champions League, scoring a penalty in the final as her side hammered Chelsea 4-0 in Gothenburg.

She also won a Spanish league and cup double with Barca, the club she joined as a teenager in 2012, and helped her country qualify for the upcoming Women’s Euro in England.

Her Barcelona and Spain teammate Jennifer Hermoso finished second in the voting, with Sam Kerr of Chelsea and Australia coming in third.

It completes an awards double for Putellas, who in August was named player of the year by European football’s governing body UEFA.

But it’s also a huge win for Spain as it’s the first time in 61 years that a Spanish footballer – male or female – is crowned the world’s best footballer of the year, and only the second time in history a Spaniard wins the Ballon d’Or. 

Former Spanish midfielder Luis Suárez (not the ex Liverpool and Barça player now at Atlético) was the only Spanish-born footballer to win the award in 1960 while at Inter Milan. Argentinian-born Alfredo Di Stefano, the Real Madrid star who took up Spanish citizenship, also won it in 1959.

Who is Alexia Putellas?

Alexia Putellas grew up dreaming of playing for Barcelona and after clinching the treble of league, cup and Champions League last season, her status as a women’s footballing icon was underlined as she claimed the Ballon d’Or on Monday.

Unlike the men’s side, Barca’s women swept the board last term with the 27-year-old, who wears “Alexia” on the back of her shirt, at the forefront, months before Lionel Messi’s emotional departure.

Attacker Putellas, who turns 28 in February, spent her childhood less than an hour’s car journey from the Camp Nou and she made her first trip to the ground from her hometown of Mollet del Valles, for the Barcelona derby on January 6, 2000.

Barcelona's Spanish midfielder Alexia Putellas (R) vies with VfL Wolfsburg's German defender Kathrin Hendrich
Putellas plays as a striker for Barça and Spain. GABRIEL BOUYS / POOL / AFP

Exactly 21 years later she became the first woman in the modern era to score in the stadium, against Espanyol. Her name was engraved in the club’s history from that day forward, but her story started much earlier.

She started playing the sport in school, against boys.

“My mum had enough of me coming home with bruises on my legs, so she signed me up at a club so that I stopped playing during break-time,” Putellas said last year.

So, with her parent’s insistence, she joined Sabadell before being signed by Barca’s academy.

“That’s where things got serious… But you couldn’t envisage, with all one’s power, to make a living from football,” she said.

After less than a year with “her” outfit, she moved across town to Espanyol and made her first-team debut in 2010 before losing to Barca in the final of the Copa de la Reina.

She then headed south for a season at Valencia-based club Levante before returning “home” in July 2012, signing for Barcelona just two months after her father’s death.

In her first term there she helped Barca win the league and cup double, winning the award for player of the match in the final of the latter competition.

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