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YOUTH

‘Crisis has hit young Italians hardest’: Kyenge

Cecile Kyenge, Italy’s integration minister and delegate for youth policies, told The Local on Tuesday that young Italians have been the worst affected by the country's harsh economic crisis and that preparing them for the workforce, whether in Italy or abroad, was "crucial" for their development.

'Crisis has hit young Italians hardest': Kyenge
Italy's integration minister and delegate for youth policies, Cecile Kyenge. Photo: Alberto Pizzoli/AFP

Kyenge was speaking after an event held in Rome by the National Agency for Youth (ANG) to promote Italy’s involvement in Erasmus+, an expansion of the EU’s flagship educational exchange scheme which came into force on January 1st.

Against a backdrop of soaring youth unemployment across much of the Eurozone, the European Parliament last year agreed a €16 billion investment, to be spread over the next six years, to expand the Erasmus scheme to incorporate training, education, youth and sport initiatives.

Kyenge said the scheme, which is open to those between the ages of 13 and 30, would not only equip young Italians with skills essential for the workforce, but would also give them the opportunity to broaden their horizons in other markets.

“It’s a platform for them to be able to develop competencies and will give our young people access to another world of work,” she said.

Jobless rates in Italy have reached a record high of 12.7 percent and unemployment among 15- to 24-year-olds stands at 41.6 percent.

Kyenge added that young people have “suffered most from the crisis, and not just in terms of employment.”

She said that alongside Erasmus+, Italy has a great opportunity to get involved in another EU initiative – Youth Guarantee – designed to help young people receive a “concrete offer” of either a job, apprenticeship or traineeship within four months of leaving education or becoming unemployed.

Young people not in employment, education or training are estimated to cost the EU €153bn a year.

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BUSINESS

Unemployment in France falls slightly despite the lockdown

Unemployment in France has fallen slightly, despite the ongoing ravages of the health crisis and consequent lockdown, latest statistics show.

Unemployment in France falls slightly despite the lockdown
Photo: Stephane du Sakatin/AFP

The number of unemployed job seekers in mainland France fell by 0.4 percent in the first three months of 2021, according to figures published by the French Ministry of Labour on Tuesday.

There were 3,560,600 unemployed registered at the Pôle Emploi (unemployment office), 12,200 fewer than during the last three months of 2020.

This follows a 2.7 percent fall in the final three months of 2020 – but the rate is still up 6.8 percent compared with the first three months of 2020, before Europe began to feel the economic impact of the Covid pandemic.

Currently all ‘non essential’ shops in France have been closed since April 3rd, while bars, restaurants, cafés, gyms, cinemas, theatres, museums and tourist sites have been closed since October 2020.

Despite the fall the total number of job seekers, the number of people who were in work but with reduced hours was up by 0.8 percent at the start of 2021, to 2,156,300.

That means that in total 5,716,900 people in mainland France were registered with Pôle emploi during this period, an increase of 4.9 percent compared with a year ago.

“Over the course of 2020, in one year, unemployment rose by 8 percent. This is obviously a lot, but we must remember that during the crisis of 2008-2009, unemployment leapt by 25 percent, so we can see that the government assistance is working,” Minister of Labour Élisabeth Borne told BFMTV on Tuesday.

The French government has put together a huge package of economic aid to try and mitigate the effects of the repeated lockdowns, from chômage partiel (furlough) schemes for employees to aid packages for business owners and the self-employed. But many small retailers have been hit hard by the three periods of closure for non-essential shops, while the tourist, leisure and hospitality sectors have also had a devastating year.

The economic downturn linked to the pandemic has disproportionately affected young people in France.  Across all categories of job seekers (unemployed and with reduced hours), the latest figures show a rise of 7.1 percent in a year for those under 25, compared to 4.5 percent for the 25-29 age range, and 4.8 percent for those aged 50 and over.

Men are also more likely to have signed up to Pôle emploi, with a 6.1 percent increase on last year, compared to a 3.8 percent increase among women.

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