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TRADE

Record German exports exceed €99 billion

Germany exported more than €99 billion worth of goods in October, a record high - but its trade surplus shrank as imports rose faster than exports.

Record German exports exceed €99 billion
Germany exported €99.1 billion worth of goods in October. Photo: DPA

Federal statistics office Destatis said in a statement on Monday that exports grew by 0.6 percent compared to October 2012 to reach €99.1 billion. This pushed the figure above the previous record set in March 2012.

Although imports were down by 1.6 percent over the figure from last October, they have accelerated hugely since then, and reached a value of €81.2 billion this October – an increase of 2.9 percent since a month previously.

This reduced the trade balance – the difference between exports and imports – to a surplus of €17.9 billion.

Export growth came on the back of rising demand in non-eurozone European Union countries, with exports to Poland, for example, up by 6.2 percent compared to last October. Goods sold outside Europe fell by 1.3 percent over the last 12 months.

Germany’s healthy trade surplus has led to criticism from both the USA and European Union who argue it is harming poorer countries in the eurozone.

They want Germany to invest more of its huge trade surplus to increase domestic consumer demand for goods from its European neighbours. 

READ MORE: German firms ditch umlauts in global trade race

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TRADE

Norway and UK strike post-Brexit trade deal

Norway and the United Kingdom have struck an agreement on a free trade deal, the Norwegian government announced on Friday.

Norway and UK strike post-Brexit trade deal
Erna Solberg outside 10 Downing Street in 2019. (Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN / POOL / AFP)

Negotiations over the agreement have been ongoing since last summer, and the Norwegian government said that the deal is the largest free trade agreement Norway has entered into, outside of the EEA agreement. 

“The agreement entails a continuation of all previous tariff preferences for seafood and improved market access for white fish, shrimp, and several other products,” the Ministry of Trade and Industry said in a statement.  

One of the sticking points of the negotiations was Norway wanting more access to sell seafood in the UK, while the UK wanted more access to sell agricultural products like cheese.

The latter was a problem due to Norway having import protection against agricultural goods. 

“This agreement secures Norwegian jobs and value creation and marks an important step forward in our relationship with the UK after Brexit. This is a long-term agreement, which at the same time helps to accelerate the Norwegian economy,” Prime Minister Erna Solberg said in a statement.  

 The United Kingdom is Norway’s second most important single market, after the EU. In 2020 Norwegian companies exported goods worth 135 billion kroner to the UK and imported around 42 billion kroner of goods from the UK. 

Norway has given Britain 26 quotas on agricultural products, but not for mutton and beef. The agreement does not increase the UK’s cheese quotas, state broadcaster NRK have reported. 

The agreement will still need to be signed by both the Norwegian and UK parliament. 

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