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IMMIGRATION

‘Offer vouchers to improve SFI courses’

Allowing newcomers to shop around for state-financed Swedish lessons, similar to the free-school voucher system, would allow more flexibility around work and internships, a government rapporteur argued on Thursday.

'Offer vouchers to improve SFI courses'
"Too many students drop out of their SFI (Swedish for immigrants) classes," Christer Hallerby, head of a government inquiry, wrote in an op-ed published in the Dagens Nyheter (DN) newspaper.
 
"SFI needs to be able to handle a continual flow of students who have to have the option of studying at their own pace and according to their own schedules," he argued.
 
Currently, more than 100,000 people are enrolled in SFI courses, a number that has doubled between 2005 and 2011. Two thirds of SFI students are labour migrants or married to Swedish citizens, while asylum seekers and migrants joining family members in Sweden make up the remainder, Hallerby said. 
 
On Thursday, Hallerby submitted his findings, which include a number of proposed reforms to increase the flexibility and efficiency of SFI classes to better meet the needs of the ever-increasing and diverse population of students.
 
Students should be allowed to choose where in the country they study, he proposed, as well as which educational service provider arranges the course.
 
Introducing "SFI vouchers" (SFI-peng) would allow for a student's home municipality to pay for courses taken in another part of the country. Hallerby likened the proposed system for increased school choice to that currently in place for Sweden's publicly financed and privately managed free schools.
 
Alongside SFI vouchers, Hallerby suggests a similar system for Sweden's adult continuing education programme (Komvux) that would make it easier for students to combine language classes with other courses.
 
"It should be possible to enroll in SFI courses concurrently with, for example, basic maths and upper-secondary level English," Hallerby wrote.
 
Hallerby also said he wanted to free municipalities from strict public procurement rules when they select which companies to teach SFI. In conjunction with the voucher system, he argued that students and municipalities shopping around would boost the best teachers and solutions. 
 
A new system would also shift focus away from winning short-term, lowest-price-wins contracts. Instead, students would have access to more sustainable, long-term programmes across the country, the government rapporteur argued.
 
TT/The Local

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EDUCATION

Sweden’s Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

Sweden's opposition Social Democrats have called for a total ban on the establishment of new profit-making free schools, in a sign the party may be toughening its policies on profit-making in the welfare sector.

Sweden's Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

“We want the state to slam on the emergency brakes and bring in a ban on establishing [new schools],” the party’s leader, Magdalena Andersson, said at a press conference.

“We think the Swedish people should be making the decisions on the Swedish school system, and not big school corporations whose main driver is making a profit.” 

Almost a fifth of pupils in Sweden attend one of the country’s 3,900 primary and secondary “free schools”, first introduced in the country in the early 1990s. 

Even though three quarters of the schools are run by private companies on a for-profit basis, they are 100 percent state funded, with schools given money for each pupil. 

This system has come in for criticism in recent years, with profit-making schools blamed for increasing segregation, contributing to declining educational standards and for grade inflation. 

In the run-up to the 2022 election, Andersson called for a ban on the companies being able to distribute profits to their owners in the form of dividends, calling for all profits to be reinvested in the school system.  

READ ALSO: Sweden’s pioneering for-profit ‘free schools’ under fire 

Andersson said that the new ban on establishing free schools could be achieved by extending a law banning the establishment of religious free schools, brought in while they were in power, to cover all free schools. 

“It’s possible to use that legislation as a base and so develop this new law quite rapidly,” Andersson said, adding that this law would be the first step along the way to a total ban on profit-making schools in Sweden. 

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