SHARE
COPY LINK

FR

‘We pay too much in taxes’, plead the French

As a European commissioner accused France of “crossing a red line” with its high taxes a survey suggested the French public have also had enough of their infamous tax man with seven out of ten believing they are now handing over too much to the state.

'We pay too much in taxes', plead the French
"The French see themselves paying taxes, but don’t feel they get enough back in return." Poll finds 72 percent of French feel they pay too much tax. Photo: Denis Charlet/AFP

Have the famously tax tolerant French public finally had enough?

Some 72 percent of them feel they now pay too much in taxes, according to a new poll by Ipsos, published in French daily Le Monde on Monday.

The French have long accepted the principle of paying high taxes in return for top quality public services but with more than seven out of ten French tax payers of the view they are being hit too hard in the pocket, perhaps the traditional view is changing.

Monday's survey comes not long after France announced its 2014 budget which included more tax hikes.

Although 57 percent of those surveyed said they saw paying taxes as part of the role of being a French citizen , it meant almost half (43 percent) felt it "wasn’t really", or "wasn’t at all" an "act of citizenship".

In an analysis article last month titled "Why do the French Tolerate Such high Taxes", The Economist magazine suggested "the social contract", between the French and the state, "could be on the verge of breaking down".

"Over the past year, as taxes on beer and cigarettes have risen, tax-free overtime abolished, tax deductions squeezed and tax-band thresholds frozen, even the French have started to grumble," The Economist noted.

To add to the evidence that the French have reached tipping point 74 percent of respondents thought they weren’t gaining enough benefit from the complicated French welfare system funded by their tax and social charges contributions.

“In other words,” the Ipsos survey concluded, “the French people see themselves paying taxes, but they don’t feel they get enough back in return.”

SEE ALSO: French Budget 2014 – How are you affected?

French taxes have 'crossed the red line'

The survey comes on the same day that Frenchman Michel Barnier, European Commissioner for Internal Market and Services, slammed the French tax system, in remarks prepared for an address to the National Assembly.

“We have crossed the red line. There is too much tax in France, with results that don’t always match it,” said Barnier.

“Public spending in our country has now reached 57 percent of GDP – that’s 12 percentage points higher than in Germany,” he added.

The European Commission is due in November to render a ruling on each EU member state’s budget.

Barnier isn’t the first senior EU official to condemn France’s increased taxes in recent months. In August, The Local reported how European Commission Vice-president Ollie Rehn warned French taxes had reached a “critical level.”

“Introducing new taxes could have the effect of stemming any growth and impact heavily on unemployment figures,” Rehn told French weekly newspaper Le Journal Du Dimanche at the time.

“Budgetary discipline must begin with a cut in public spending,” he added.

In response Eric Heyer, from the French Economic Observatory told The Local: “It’s ridiculous to say France’s tax rises have reached a ‘critical level’. There’s no study or report that has been carried out to back-up what he says.

“France’s taxes are high and it might not be best idea to raise them at this moment of time, but to suggest they have reached a critical level is wrong,” Heyer said.

“Suggesting it will be a catastrophe if France introduces more tax hikes is just not true.In September, French Finance Minister Pierre Moscovici said that the forthcoming budget would bring France's 2013 public deficit to 4.1 percent of GDP, higher than the 3.9 percent previously agreed with the European Union.

Moscovici said the 2014 deficit will come in at 3.6 percent and that France plans to push it back under the EU ceiling of 3.0 percent of GDP in 2015, which is the agreed deadline with Brussels.

In May, the European Commission gave France an additional two years to bring its public deficit back under the EU ceiling.

Don't miss a story about France – Join us on Facebook and Twitter

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.
Become a Member to leave a comment.
For members

FR

Five maps that explain Saarland, Germany’s 100-year old state

In honor of Saarland's 100-year anniversary as a German state this year, we look at its most important aspects, from history to geography.

Five maps that explain Saarland, Germany's 100-year old state
A sign reads "Welcome to Saarbrücken," the capital and largest city in the state of Saarland. Datenschutz-Stockfoto/Depositphotos

Saarland is Germany's smallest non-city state by land mass, and with just under one million inhabitants, is only larger than Bremen by population. 

READ ALSO: Big birthday in a small state: Saarland celebrates its 100-year old history

An international state with heavy influences from France and Luxembourg and a history of independence, Saarland presents a beautiful, eclectic culture. 

Let's begin with the basics. 

Geography

Located in the westernmost point of Southern Germany, Saarland is surrounded almost completely by the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate. France creates a border to the south, while Luxembourg shares a small border with Saarland to the northwest.

The capital and most populous city of the state is Saarbrücken.

Source: ingomenhard/Depositphotos

History
 
The Saar region has a well-documented history, from being conquered by the Holy Roman Empire to being parts of the kingdoms of the Carolingians and Franks.
 
The 100-year anniversary of the founding comes from the 1920 Treaty of Versailles, which gave the then-British and-French occupied Saar area an independent League of Nations mandate lasting 15 years. The map below displays the state's new territory.
 
Source: Soerfm via Wikimedia
 
After the mandate was over in 1935, Saarland's population voted with around a 90 percent majority to join Germany.  
 
Post-World War II
 
After World War II, Saarland fell under French occupation as France attempted to take control of the coal-rich industrial areas like North Rhine-Wesphalia's Ruhr area and Saarland.
 
France didn't manage to do this, and the Saar fell under France's Saar Protectorate, as shown on the map below. This meant the state was dependent on France for protection, but retained some measure of independence and autonomy. 
 
Source: Paasikivi via Wikimedia
 
Language
 
Historically, France has been very influential in Saarland. So influential that the government announced in 2014 it aims to make schools include French as a language requirement by 2043.  
 
 
However, Saarland remains mostly German-speaking and has its own dialectical characteristics. People in the area generally speak Moselle Franconian in the north and Rhine Franconian in the South, divided by the famous dat/das line that zigzags across Europe.
 
The line passes above the capital but below Saarlouis, as shown in the map below. Another characteristic is the tendency to refer to women in the neutral form rather than feminine.
 
Source: Roßbacher via Wikimedia
 
Religion
 
Saarland is one of Germany's most religious states, and is the only one with an over-50 percent Catholic majority. The map below shows the concentration of self-identified Catholics in Germany, according to a 2011 census.
 
Most Catholics are centered in former West Germany, either in Bavaria or farther to the west in North-Rhine Westphalia or, as mentioned, Saarland. More recent statistics from late 2017 show that almost 60 percent of Saarland's population identifies as Roman Catholic.  
 
Source: Michael Sander  via Wikimedia
SHOW COMMENTS