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NURSES

Sweden delays EU nurses despite shortage

Swedish authorities are breaking EU rules when dragging their feet in giving European nurses the required permissions to work in Sweden, where the health care system has been challenged by the nursing shortage.

Sweden delays EU nurses despite shortage

Both union rules and national law stipulate that the National Health and Welfare Board (Socialstyrelsen) must process applications to become accredited as a nurse in Sweden within three months. Yet Sveriges Television has reported that in the past year and a half, sixteen EU citizens have had to wait longer for their paperwork.

Administrators said their work load was to blame.

“Of course we should follow EU rules, but we get many applications from nurses and we don’t approve them automatically,” spokesperson Pernilla Ek said.

The situation for Swedish nurses is well documented. It was reported on Monday that half of the nursing staff at the orthopedic unit at Helsingborgs hospital had resigned in the past year – many citing stress due to the high number of patients compared to the nurses on duty.

“This also has huge consequences for the patients’ safety,” nurses union Vårdförbundet spokeswoman Catarina Eek told the Helsingborgs Dagblad newspaper.

In Stockholm, the shortage of nurses has meant some hospital give their staff bonuses to forego their vacations and avoid staffing gaps. The tough summer months have proved a recurrent recruitment headache for Swedish health care administrators, who are forced to compete with each other to find temporary workers over the summer to cover for nurses on vacation.

They must also go up against Norwegian hospitals, which often provide more lucrative job opportunities for Swedes in the health care sector.

TT/The Local/at

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STRIKES

EXPLAINED: How could government intervene to settle Denmark nurses’ strike?

Over one in four people in Denmark are in favour of political intervention to resolve an ongoing nurses’ strike, but political resolutions to labour disputes are uncommon in the country.

EXPLAINED: How could government intervene to settle Denmark nurses’ strike?
Striking nurses demonstrate in Copenhagen on July 10th. OPhoto: Ida Guldbæk Arentsen/Ritzau Scanpix

In a new opinion poll conducted by Voxmeter on behalf of news wire Ritzau, 27.3 percent said they supported political intervention in order to end the current industrial conflict was has almost 5,000 nurses currently striking across Denmark, with another 1,000 expected to join the strike next month.

READ ALSO:

Over half of respondents – 52.6 percent – said they do not support political intervention, however, while 20.1 percent answered, “don’t know”.

That may be a reflection of the way labour disputes are normally settled within what is known as the ‘Danish model’, in which high union membership (around 70 percent) amongst working people means unions and employers’ organisations negotiate and agree on wages and working conditions in most industries.

The model, often referred to as flexicurity, is a framework for employment and labour built on negotiations and ongoing dialogue to provide adaptable labour policies and employment conditions. Hence, when employees or employers are dissatisfied, they can negotiate a solution.

But what happens when both sides cannot agree on a solution? The conflict can evolve into a strike or a lockout and, occasionally, in political intervention to end the dispute.

READ ALSO: How Denmark’s 2013 teachers’ lockout built the platform for a far greater crisis

Grete Christensen, leader of the Danish nurses’ union DSR, said she can now envisage a political response.

“Political intervention can take different forms. But with the experience we have of political intervention, I can envisage it, without that necessarily meaning we will get what we are campaigning for,” Christensen told Ritzau.

“Different elements can be put into a political intervention which would recognise the support there is for us and for our wages,” she added.

A number of politicians have expressed support for intervening to end the conflict.

The political spokesperson with the left wing party Red Green Alliance, Mai Villadsen, on Tuesday called for the prime minister Mette Frederiksen to summon party representatives for talks.

When industrial disputes in Denmark are settled by parliaments, a legal intervention is the method normally used. But Villadsen said the nurses’ strike could be resolved if more money is provided by the state.

That view is supported by DSR, Christensen said.

“This must be resolved politically and nurses need a very clear statement to say this means wages will increase,” the union leader said.

“This exposes the negotiation model in the public sector, where employers do not have much to offer because their framework is set out by (parliament),” she explained, in reference to the fact that nurses are paid by regional and municipal authorities, whose budgets are determined by parliament.

DSR’s members have twice voted narrowly to reject a deal negotiated between employers’ representatives and their union.

The Voxmeter survey consists of responses from 1,014 Danish residents over the age of 18 between July 15th-20th.

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