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WEATHER

Dry conditions spark forest fire warnings

Authorities issued forest fire warnings for several regions of Switzerland due to the ongoing heatwave, with temperatures expected to rise even higher on Friday and the weekend while other parts of the country contended with heavy rain early Wednesday.

Dry conditions spark forest fire warnings
Photo: AFP

The federal environment office said the risk of fire was high in certain areas of the canton of Valais and the lower Engadine region of the canton of Graubünden.

The office issued level four or five alerts for several regions in Valais, including the area around the canton’s capital, Sion, and the nearby city of Sierre and Loèches.

Dangerously dry conditions were also reported in the Fully-Chamson, Riddes-Saxon, Martigny-Trient, and Visp-Brig-Aletsch areas.

Concerns have also been raised in the Bernese Oberland and parts of the Bernese Jura.

Temperatures have risen above 30 degrees and are expected to jump to as high as 37 degrees in hot spots such as Valais on Saturday.

Fire fighters in Ticino were dispatched by helicopter on Monday night to quell a blaze that broke out following lightning in the Onsernone Valley.

Cantonal authorities have yet to apply restrictions on open fires, although some regions may face bans on fireworks, typically used to celebrate Switzerland’s national holiday on August 1st.

Meanwhile, the hot weather was punctuated by thunderstorms which brought heavy rain to western Switzerland late Tuesday night and early Wednesday morning.

The Paleo music festival, near Nyon in the canton of Vaud, was forced to cancel a late-night concert because of a deluge.

Flash flooding occurred in many communities in the canton of Geneva after 50 millimetres of rain fell in an hour, the Tribune de Genève reported.

The rain was accompanied by winds ranging from 65 to 77 kilometres an hour in the Lake Geneva region, 20 Minutes reported.

More stormy weather is expected in some regions on Wednesday before dry, warmer air moves across the country and temperatures mount again.  

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WEATHER

IN PICTURES: ‘Exceptional’ Sahara dust cloud hits Europe

An "exceptional" dust cloud from the Sahara is choking parts of Europe, the continent's climate monitor said on Monday, causing poor air quality and coating windows and cars in grime.

IN PICTURES: 'Exceptional' Sahara dust cloud hits Europe

Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service said the latest plume, the third of its kind in recent weeks, was bringing hazy conditions to southern Europe and would sweep northward as far as Scandinavia.

Mark Parrington, senior scientist at Copernicus, said the latest event was related to a weather pattern that has brought warmer weather to parts of Europe in recent days.

“While it is not unusual for Saharan dust plumes to reach Europe, there has been an increase in the intensity and frequency of such episodes in recent years, which could be potentially attributed to changes in atmospheric circulation patterns,” he said.

This latest episode has caused air quality to deteriorate in several countries, Copernicus said.

The European Union’s safe threshold for concentrations of PM10 — coarser particles like sand and dust that that can irritate the nose and throat — has already been exceeded in some locations.

A picture taken on April 8, 2024 shows a rapeseed field under thick sand dust blown in from the Sahara, giving the sky a yellowish appearance near Daillens, western Switzerland. – An “exceptional” dust cloud from the Sahara is choking parts of Europe, the continent’s climate monitor said, causing poor air quality and coating windows and cars in grime. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP)

The worst affected was the Iberian Peninsula in Spain but lesser air pollution spikes were also recorded in parts of Switzerland, France and Germany.

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Local authorities in southeastern and southern France announced that the air pollution threshold was breached on Saturday.

They advised residents to avoid intense physical activity, particularly those with heart or respiratory problems.

The dust outbreak was expected to reach Sweden, Finland and northwest Russia before ending on Tuesday with a shift in weather patterns, Copernicus said.

The Sahara emits between 60 and 200 million tonnes of fine dust every year, which can travel thousands of kilometres (miles), carried by winds and certain meteorological conditions.

The Spanish Canary Islands off the coast of northwest Africa saw just 12 days within a 90-day period from December to February where skies were free of Saharan dust, the local weather agency Aemet had reported.

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