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France wants trade talks suspended over spying

France called for a 'temporary suspension' in talks between the EU and the US over a free trade deal as the fallout from revelations that the US had spied on the French embassy as well as European Union offices continued on Wednesday.

France wants trade talks suspended over spying
Photo: Sergei Supinsky/AFP

France wants the temporary suspension of talks on a huge EU-US free trade pact after allegations of widespread US spying on European offices, the French government's spokeswoman said on Wednesday. However Paris looks as though it is on a collision course with Berlin, with the German government saying the trade talks should go ahead as planned.

"This is not about stopping negotiations on the free trade agreement, but it does seem wise to temporarily suspend them, probably for a period of 15 days, to avoid controversy and to give time to obtain the requested information," Najat Vallaud-Belkacem said after a cabinet session.

The call comes just a day after French president François Holland called for Europe to show a united front in response to the spying allegations.

"Europe must have a coordinated, common position on the requirements we need to come up with and the explanations we must ask for," Hollande said as he met his Lithuanian counterpart Dalia Grybauskaite, whose country currently holds the EU presidency, in Paris.

On Tuesday Hollande said he believed EU nations must decide on a common position before the EU-US free trade talks take place.

SEE ALSO: Pressure mounts for France to grant Snowden asylum

However there was no sign on Wednesday of any common position being found as Germany insisted the EU-US trade talks should go ahead as planned.

"The (EU) Commission wants to start negotiations on July 8th, and in this it has the support of the German government," said the spokesman for the German Chancellor Steffen Seibert.

"We want this free trade agreement and we want to start the talks now," he said.

Seibert added that, in its dialogue with the United States, "Europe will find a way to discuss the issues that are very important to us, issues such as data protection and privacy".

Speculation has been mounting since the spying revelations broke that the trade talks could be in jeopardy. Earlier in the week European Justice Commissioner Viviane Reding said the EU could not negotiate "if there is any doubt that our partners are bugging the offices of European negotiators", she said.

However EU Commission president Jose Manuel Barroso told reporters later on Wednesday: "We have agreed today the following: we are committed to the transatlantic
partnership" but want working groups to analyse the impact of US surveillance practices,  .

SEE ALSO: Snowden affair – Bolivians protest at French embassy in Le Paz'

 Barroso's office said he had ordered a full security sweep of all its premises worldwide.

And one European Union source said officials could not simply brush the allegations aside.

"This goes far beyond the requirements of national security," said the official, speaking on condition of anonymity.

"It is a breach of trust and we are at the beginning of something very serious."

Olaf Boehnke, head of the European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR) in Berlin believes suspending the talks would send the right message to Washington.

"The United States is too important to Europe to be treated like some kind of rogue nation like Iran or China but it would be a mistake for Europe if they just carried on with business as usual," Boehnke told The Local.

"European nations should not just allow the US to say 'ok it was a mistake it won't happen again'. It was a violation of civil liberties. To install bugging devices and wire taps in the offices of high ranking EU officials is a serious interference and there has to be consequences even if it's just a delay to the free trade talks."

"The US has a major interests in these negotiations. They are not just one sided," added Boehnke who believes France and Germany's divided stance over the Free talks may just be ploy.

"Maybe Merkel and Hollande are playing good cop bad cop with the United States," he said.

France has taken the lead in raising concerns over the spying revelations attributed to Snowden, a former contractor with the US National Security Agency (NSA).

Reports in the Guardian and Der Spiegel have detailed widespread covert surveillance by the NSA of EU offices, including diplomatic missions in Washington and at the United Nations in New York, as well as at the 28-member bloc's Brussels headquarters.

Germany and France both said the US ambassadors to their countries had been invited to discuss the issue.

On Monday, the French president said Paris had demanded answers from Washington about reports that the US National Security Agency (NSA) bugged European offices and embassies.

"We cannot accept this kind of behaviour between partners and allies," he told journalists during a visit to the western city of Lorient.

"We ask that this immediately stop," he added.

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POLITICS

France vows to block EU-South America trade deal in current form

France has vowed to prevent a trade deal between the European Union and the South American Mercosur bloc from being signed with its current terms, as the country is rocked by farmer protests.

France vows to block EU-South America trade deal in current form

The trade deal, which would include agricultural powers Argentina and Brazil, is among a litany of complaints by farmers in France and elsewhere in Europe who have been blocking roads to demand better conditions for their sector.

They fear it would further depress their produce prices amid increased competition from exporting nations that are not bound by strict and costly EU environmental laws.

READ ALSO Should I cancel my trip to France because of farmers’ protests?

“This Mercosur deal, as it stands, is not good for our farmers. It cannot be signed as is, it won’t be signed as is,” Economy Minister Bruno Le Maire told broadcasters CNews and Europe 1.

The European Commission acknowledged on Tuesday that the conditions to conclude the deal with Mercosur, which also includes Paraguay and Uruguay, “are not quite there yet”.

The talks, however, are continuing, the commission said.

READ ALSO 5 minutes to understand French farmer protests

President Emmanuel Macron said Tuesday that France opposes the deal because it “doesn’t make Mercosur farmers and companies abide by the same rules as ours”.

The EU and the South American nations have been negotiating since 2000.

The contours of a deal were agreed in 2019, but a final version still needs to be ratified.

The accord aims to cut import tariffs on – mostly European – industrial and pharmaceutical goods, and on agricultural products.

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