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OPINION - SMACKING

CHILDREN

Why France needs a total ban on smacking kids

As a provocative new anti-smacking video campaign by the Fondation pour l'Enfance (Foundation for Childhood) causes a stir in France, the man behind the drive Dr. Gilles Lazimi tells The Local why France needs a law banning parents from smacking their kids.

Why France needs a total ban on smacking kids
Photo: Screengrab/Youtube/Fondation pour l'Enfance

Since the Council of Europe's 1998 ruling that European countries should ban all forms of smacking of children by parents, only a few nations have failed to implement such a law.

One of them is France, despite efforts over the last 14 years to bring legislation in line with the rest of the continent.

This week, however, the French charity Foundation for Childhood, in collaboration with Dr. Gilles Lazimi, launched a video campaign (see below) which has already shocked French viewers and sparked debate over the question of discipline, children's rights, and parental authority in France.

Lazimi joined The Local to explain why the time has come for France to introduce a total ban on smacking.

'There's no such thing as a little smack.'

Dr Gilles Lazimi: "The aim of this campaign is to make every parent in France stop and think about this act, which is claimed to be instructive and help children to learn lessons, but in reality is unproductive and useless.

"To us, it’s ethically unthinkable that a parent should strike their child, and we are calling for a law in France banning any sort of corporal punishment.

"This is already the case in 32 countries around the world, and 21 in Europe, including Spain, Germany and Portugal, for example.

"According to a study done in 2007 by the Union of European Families, 85 percent of French parents and grandparents admit to having smacked a child in their care.

"With this campaign, we want to make everyone aware that slapping children is not a solution to any problem, and can do serious damage to them.

"There is no such thing as a little smack.

Drug abuse, addiction and alcoholism

"Even worse, half of French parents and grandparents have been found to slap infants under the age of two.

"At such a young age, the child can’t possible understand why they are being hit. They can’t process it, and they certainly can’t learn from it.

"Hitting an infant that young can cause significant damage to their facial tissue, their eyesight, and their brain functions.

"Even at an older age, repeatedly hitting a child can harm their cognitive abilities, their school work, and can also have an impact on their friendships and relationships.

"Later on in life, an adult who was hit as a child is more likely to fall into drug abuse, addiction and alcoholism.

"Furthermore, they often learn from their parents that hitting a child is a way to convey a message, to communicate something important, and that it's a good way to teach them lessons about life.

"Therefore, adults who were slapped as children, are more likely to go on to smack their own kids."

Dr. Gilles Lazimi is a GP at the Romainville health centre in Seine-Saint-Denis near Paris, and the coordinator of this campaign for the Foundation for Childhood.

The following is the video in question, which contains violence against children that some readers might find disturbing.

The tag line is "For you it's a little slap. For him, it's a big smack."

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CHILDREN

What names do foreign nationals give their babies in Switzerland?

Each year for more than three decades, the Federal Statistical Office has been publishing the first names of infants born in Switzerland the previous year. It seems that foreigners favour names that are typical of their national background.

What names do foreign nationals give their babies in Switzerland?
Foreigners give their babies names that reflect their nationality. Photo by Keira Burton from Pexels

As The Local reported on Wednesday, the most popular names for newborn girls born in Switzerland in 2020 were Mia, Emma, and Mila.

For boys, Noah took the top spot, ahead of Liam and Matteo.

REVEALED: The most popular baby name in each Swiss canton

But what about the most popular names among various nationalities living in Switzerland?

The answers come from the same study.

Italy

The top name for boys of Italian parents is Giuseppe, followed by Antonio and Francesco. For girls, Maria is in the first place, Anna in the second, and Francesca in the third.

Portugal

There are many Portuguese immigrants living in Switzerland and, like their Italian counterparts, they like to give their children traditional names: José, Carlos and Manuel for boys, and Maria, Ana, and Sandra for girls.

Spain

Spanish names are similar to those of Portuguese babies.

José, Juan and Jose are most popular boy names, while Maria, Ana and Laura are in the top three spots for the girls.

Turkey

Most boys of Turkish descent are named Mehmet, Ali, and Mustafa. Among girls, Fatma, Ayse, and Elif dominate.

Kosovo

Arben, Vallon, and Bekim are top names for boys, and Fatime, Shquipe, and Merite for girls.

Macedonia

Bekim is in the first place for boys, followed by Muhamed and Fatmir. Among girls, Fatimr is in the lead, Sara in the second place, and Emine in the third.

Serbia

Aleksandar, Dragan and Nicola take the first three spots. For the girls, Jelena, Maria and Snezana are at the top.

Can you give your baby any name you want?

Not in Switzerland, you can’t. It’s important to keep in mind that the cantonal registry offices, where new births must be announced, don’t have to accept very unusual names.

Several years ago, for instance, a Zurich court ruled that parents can’t name their infant daughter ‘J’.

In another case, a couple in the canton of Bern were ordered to change the name of their newborn son because their choice – Jessico – was considered too feminine. 

Several names have been forbidden in Switzerland, including Judas, Chanel, Paris and Mercedes. 

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