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ALCOHOL

More and more French teens turning to drink

French teenagers are acquainting themselves with alcohol earlier and earlier in their lives and getting drunk in worryingly high numbers, according to a study published on Tuesday, the latest to suggest that France has a growing alcohol problem.

More and more French teens turning to drink
Is this an increasingly common sight in homes across France? A May 7th study found 59 percent of 11 to 12 year olds have consumed alcohol at least once. Photo: Stop Alcohol Deaths, Inc.

The French are often credited with having a more mature relationship with alcohol compared  to Anglo Saxon countries, a view often explained by the theory that young people in France are acquainted with alcohol from a much younger age.

However it appears many young people may have taken things too far.

A new report by the 'Bulletin épidémiologique hebdomaire' (Weekly Epidemiological Bulletin, or BEH) found that fully 59 percent of 11 to 12-year-olds in France have consumed alcohol.

Furthermore, one in six 11 to 14-year-olds had been drunk at least once, a figure that rises to 60 percent for 15 to 17-year-olds.

“Alcohol is the psychoactive substance that teens experiment with the earliest,” the study’s authors were quoted as saying by TF1 television.

There appears to be a particularly sharp rise in drinking between the ages of 13 and 16.

At the start of that period, 39 percent of pupils claim they consumed at least one unit of alcohol in the previous month. By age 16, it doubles to 79 percent.

During adolescence, the study suggests that young women do quite a bit better with alcohol than their male counterparts. According to the BEH, the percentage of girls “who drink regularly” is half that of boys.

However, as French daily Le Parisien points out, a 2010 study found that between the ages of 18 and 25, the drinking habits of men and women in France are increasingly similar.

The study – by France’s Observatory on Drugs and Addiction and the National Institute for Health Education and Prevention – found that “repeated drunkenness” among young women had doubled in just the five years up to 2010.

Tuesday’s report is the latest in a string of recent scientific studies suggesting that France has a real and growing drinking problem among its young people.

In March, The Local reported a staggering 80 percent rise in short-stay hospital visits in the last year, mainly for alcohol-related accidents and falls, and especially among young men and women.

“We’re seeing more and more young people in the emergency room, seriously drunk, who stay for a day or two to sober up,” said Dr. Damien Labarrière, a gastroenterologist in the city of Orléans, south of Paris.

Regarding the general population, a study just two weeks earlier made the worrying discovery that alcohol is responsible for around 49,000 deaths in France each year – or 134 each day.

Catherine Hill, one of the authors of the report by the European Journal of Public Health, summed up the findings simply by saying: "The French drink too much".

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ALCOHOL

Spain has second highest rate of daily alcohol drinkers in EU 

More than one in ten Spaniards drink alcohol every day, making them the Europeans who drink most regularly after the Portuguese, new Eurostat data reveals. 

Spain has second highest rate of daily alcohol drinkers in EU 
Photo: Cristina Quicler/AFP

Thirteen percent of people in Spain drink alcohol every day, a similar rate to Italy, where 12 percent enjoy a tipple on a daily basis, and only behind Portugal, where 20 percent of people have an alcoholic drink seven days a week.

That puts Spaniards above the EU average of 8.4 percent daily drinkers, data published by Eurostat in July 2021 reveals. 

This consistent alcoholic intake among Spaniards is far higher than in countries such as Sweden (1.8 percent daily drinkers), Poland (1.6 percent), Norway (1.4 percent), Estonia (1.3 percent) and Latvia (1.2 percent). 

However, the survey that looked at the frequency of alcohol consumption in people aged 15 and over shows that weekly and monthly drinking habits among Spaniards are more in line with European averages. 

A total of 22.9 percent of respondents from Spain said they drunk booze on a weekly basis, 18.3 percent every month, 12.5 percent less than once a month, and 33 percent haven’t had a drink ever or in the last year. 

Furthermore, another part of the study which looked at heavy episodic drinking found that Spaniards are the third least likely to get blind drunk, after Cypriots and Italians.

The Europeans who ingested more than 60 grammes of pure ethanol on a single occasion at least once a month in 2019 were Danes (37.8 percent), Romanians (35 percent), Luxembourgers (34.3 percent) and Germans (30.4 percent). 

The UK did not form part of the study but Ireland is included. 

Overall, Eurostat’s findings reflect how the Spanish habit of enjoying a glass of wine with a meal or a small beer (caña) outdoors with friends continues to be common daily practice, even though 13 percent does not make it prevalent. 

Spaniards’ tendency to drink in moderation also continues to prevail, even though a 2016 study by Danish pharmaceuticals company Lundbeck found that one in six people in the country still drinks too much. 

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