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ECONOMY

Commerzbank slashes employee bonuses

Commerzbank said on Friday it would slash employee bonuses for 2012 with chief executive Martin Blessing foregoing his altogether following the bank's "unsatisfactory" performance last year.

Commerzbank slashes employee bonuses
Photo: DPA

“As a consequence of the unsatisfactory net profit, variable remuneration as a whole for 2012 will be 17.2 percent lower than in the previous year,” Commerzbank said in a statement.

Bonuses were cut by around 20 percent in the investment banking division alone. The move – which affects all employees including the executive board – helped bring down personnel costs last year by 5.3 percent to €3.96 billion ($5.3 billion) and came after a similar bonus cut of 12.1 percent in 2011.

“We are following a clear principle: the greater the responsibility, the lower the variable remuneration by comparison,” Commerzbank said. Indeed, CEO Blessing had already informed the bank’s supervisory board in December that he would forego “all his claims from variable remuneration for 2012,” it added.

Germany’s second-biggest lender confirmed its disappointing 2012 results, already released earlier this month. Net profit came out at only €6 million for the whole year compared with €638 million a year previously, after heavy write downs pushed it into the red in the fourth quarter.

However, underlying earnings, as measured by operating profit, increased to €1.2 billion in 2012 from €507 million. Last month, Commerzbank said it would axe 4,000-6,000 jobs – more than one in 10 of its workforce – over the coming three years as it tots up the toll from the financial and sovereign debt crisis.

Commerzbank shares were the biggest gainers on the Frankfurt stock exchange on Friday, adding 3.32 percent in a steady market.

AFP/kkf

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ECONOMY

How is Denmark’s economy handling inflation and rate rises?

Denmark's economy is now expected to avoid a recession in the coming years, with fewer people losing their jobs than expected, despite high levels of inflation and rising interest rates, The Danish Economic Council has said in a new report.

How is Denmark's economy handling inflation and rate rises?

The council, led by four university economics professors commonly referred to as “the wise men” or vismænd in Denmark, gave a much rosier picture of Denmark’s economy in its spring report, published on Tuesday, than it did in its autumn report last year. 

“We, like many others, are surprised by how employment continues to rise despite inflation and higher interest rates,” the chair or ‘chief wise man’,  Carl-Johan Dalgaard, said in a press release.

“A significant drop in energy prices and a very positive development in exports mean that things have gone better than feared, and as it looks now, the slowdown will therefore be more subdued than we estimated in the autumn.”

In the English summary of its report, the council noted that in the autumn, market expectations were that energy prices would remain at a high level, with “a real concern for energy supply shortages in the winter of 2022/23”.

That the slowdown has been more subdued, it continued was largely due to a significant drop in energy prices compared to the levels seen in late summer 2022, and compared to the market expectations for 2023.  

The council now expects Denmark’s GDP growth to slow to 1 percent in 2023 rather than for the economy to shrink by 0.2 percent, as it predicted in the autumn. 

In 2024, it expects the growth rate to remain the same as in 2003, with another year of 1 percent GDP growth. In its autumn report it expected weaker growth of 0.6 percent in 2024.

What is the outlook for employment? 

In the autumn, the expert group estimated that employment in Denmark would decrease by 100,000 people towards the end of the 2023, with employment in 2024  about 1 percent below the estimated structural level. 

Now, instead, it expects employment will fall by just 50,000 people by 2025.

What does the expert group’s outlook mean for interest rates and government spending? 

Denmark’s finance minister Nikolai Wammen came in for some gentle criticism, with the experts judging that “the 2023 Finance Act, which was adopted in May, should have been tighter”.  The current government’s fiscal policy, it concludes “has not contributed to countering domestic inflationary pressures”. 

The experts expect inflation to stay above 2 percent in 2023 and 2024 and not to fall below 2 percent until 2025. 

If the government decides to follow the council’s advice, the budget in 2024 will have to be at least as tight, if not tighter than that of 2023. 

“Fiscal policy in 2024 should not contribute to increasing demand pressure, rather the opposite,” they write. 

The council also questioned the evidence justifying abolishing the Great Prayer Day holiday, which Denmark’s government has claimed will permanently increase the labour supply by 8,500 full time workers. 

“The council assumes that the abolition of Great Prayer Day will have a short-term positive effect on the labour supply, while there is no evidence of a long-term effect.” 

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