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IRAN

Swede in court for violating Iran sanctions

A man from southern Sweden appeared in court on Wednesday to face charges for trying to smuggle dual-use equipment to Iran that could be used to enrich uranium in violation of international sanctions.

The 31-year-old Swede of Iranian origin is being charged with trying to sell advanced valves to Iran through his company.

“He doesn’t think he is guilty of crime,” prosecutor Agnetha Hilding Qvarnström said.

The man stands accused of planning to circumvent international sanctions against Iran by first sending the equipment to Dubai.

The original charge sheet had said the export involved 11 walves, but that number now stands at two in the official charge, Qvarnström said.

Analysts say that the non-corrosive valves can be used in the oil and gas industry, but that the equipment is of such high quality that it is unlikely they would be used for anything but uranium enrichment.

Dual-use refers to technology that can be used in a nuclear programme even though it ordinarily employed in other industries.

Swedish customs officials discovered the shipment in 2011.

Iran has protested accusations that it aims to build a nuclear weapons arsenal by repeatedly stating that it runs a civil nuclear programme. The claim has failed to convince many observers in the international community

The country’s economy is struggling to cope with punitive measures adopted by the US and the EU targeting its vital oil income and access to global financial systems.

AFP/The Local/dl

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SANCTIONS

Germany summons Belarus envoy over forced Ryanair landing

Germany said on Monday it had summoned the Belarusian ambassador over the forced landing of an airliner and detention of a critical journalist.

Germany summons Belarus envoy over forced Ryanair landing
A woman stands with a poster reading 'Where is Roman (Protasevich)?!' in the arrival area as passengers disembark from a Ryanair passenger plane from Athens, Greece, that was intercepted and diverted to Minsk on the same day by Belarus authorities. Photo: Petras Malukas/AFP

“The explanations of the Belarusian government for the forced landing of a Ryanair plane in Minsk are absurd and not credible,” Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said in a statement.

“We need clarity on what really happened on board and on the ground,” he added, saying that ambassador Denis Sidorenko was expected at his ministry Monday evening.

Maas said Berlin also expected “clarity about the wellbeing” of the detained journalist, Roman Protasevich, and his girlfriend, saying both “must
be released immediately”.

He said a senior official at the ministry, Miguel Berger, would meet with Sidorenko, while EU leaders debate “consequences” at a summit in Brussels.

The Ryanair flight from Athens to Vilnius carrying Protasevich was diverted while in Belarusian airspace over a supposed bomb threat.

Accompanied by a Belarusian fighter jet on the orders of strongman Alexander Lukashenko, the plane landed in Minsk where Protasevich, a
26-year-old who had been living in Lithuania, was arrested along with his Russian girlfriend.

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