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MISSING PEOPLE

Missing People: a new tool for Swedish police

The Local finds out more about Missing People, a Swedish non-profit organization making headlines after finding three people who had been reported missing, and somehow managing to succeed where police have failed.

Missing People: a new tool for Swedish police

Though the organization is less than a year old, Missing People is fast becoming one of Sweden’s most efficient forces for locating people who have been reported missing.

Last week, the organization located three missing people in three separate cases within the span a few days, including the high-profile case of Anna, a nine-year-old girl who failed to turn up at school near Gothenburg last Thursday.

Jerri Kangasniemi, the organization’s treasurer, explains the group’s recent success has nothing to do with luck.

“We are not 600 Muppets that are out on a walk; we know what we’re doing,” Kangasniemi tells The Local.

Missing People began to take shape in April 2011, with efforts to find Tony Mattson, a 24-year-old man from Gothenburg who had been missing for several weeks.

“One of our directors was his stepmother. Sadly, he was later found drowned in a canal,” Kangasniemi explains.

But the effort proved to be a turning point for the people involved in the search, and several months later, Missing People was born.

According to the group, 7,000 people are reported missing in Sweden annually, and Missing People’s aim is to help find them.

The group now boasts 6,000 registered members across the country, as well as a Facebook page with more than 130,000 members, helping to quickly spread the word about people who have been reported missing as well as searches organized to find them.

“Our first real case we had about 200 people, and considering the new social media, that is actually not a lot,” Kangasniemi continues.

“Now our members get a text message when a search party is organized. Everything we write today reaches up to 360,000 people.”

THE LOCAL ASKED STOCKHOLMERS FOR THEIR THOUGHTS ON THE MISSING PEOPLE ORGANIZATION

The group receives about a dozen reports a week. So far this year they have found seven people, including the three people found last week.

Before taking up a case, however, the group requires that the police have also been informed. The person can be anyone missing in Sweden, as well as a Swedish citizen reported missing abroad.

According to Kangasniemi, the group assesses each case individually when deciding how to proceed.

“When we get a report we look at the facts behind the disappearance. Based on those facts we make a judgement call on whether we will go to the public and conduct a search party,” he explains.

“In some cases we decide not to do anything.”

While posting pictures online and organizing search parties are Missing People’s most common tools, it has also employed divers and sniffer dogs in some cases.

In the case of Anna, Missing People was able to help rally about 800 people into a search party within hours, according to Kangasniemi.

Anna was found unharmed early the following morning, with a 24-year-old man discovered nearby.

While he at first claimed to be part of the search party, Missing People volunteers became suspicious and prevented him from leaving the scene.

He was subsequently arrested, admitting later to police that he had abducted the girl.

Despite the large number of people engaged in the search for Anna, Kangasniemi explains that Missing People has methods to ensure that people are divided up in such a way to ensure searches proceed in an organized and effective manner.

There are also safeguards to prevent people like the 24-year-old suspect from infiltrating a search party to glean information about its progress.

“We don’t release that kind of information to anybody, because of the risk of a potential suspect trying to get information,” Kangasniemi explains.

“We would be kind of brain dead if we released that information to everybody.”

And Kangasniemi rejects criticism that Missing People volunteers might be inclined to engage in vigilante justice.

“Our only service is finding who is missing. Our priority is finding the missing person for the missing person’s family,” he says.

“We inform everyone before the search that if they find anything, do not touch it. If you find the missing person, alive or dead, you always take two steps back and then call the police. We are not interested in becoming private investigators.”

Inspector Lars Byström, spokesman for the Stockholm police, tells The Local that the police appreciate Missing People’s approach.

“Of course if the person is still alive they should call for help. Yet if the person is dead they should definitely take some steps back and call for the police,” Byström says.

He adds that, so far, the police appreciate the efforts of Missing People, explaining they have been a real asset in investigating reports of people who have gone missing.

In two weeks, Missing People’s board is scheduled to meet with Sweden’s National Police Board (Rikspolisstyrelsen) to discuss future plans.

“We need them. Sometimes we have a lot of other things going on. We always appreciate it when civilians want to help us or other people that are in a difficult situation,” he continues.

“We hope to have a good cooperation with them and hopefully we can teach them what to do and what not to do.”

Kangasniemi agrees that Missing People has a good relationship with police in Sweden, explaining that “in general the police are extremely positive toward us”.

“That may be not so hard to understand considering we actually do find people,” he adds.

Sanne Schim van der Loeff

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MISSING PEOPLE

Why is this Italian football club posting missing people pics?

On the left, the smile of a footballer, happy to join his new club. On the right, another smile, but one which hides a dramatic story. AS Roma are using transfers to highlight the plight of missing children.

Why is this Italian football club posting missing people pics?
When the AS Roma signed Pau Lopez, it put out a search for a missing 15-year-old. Photo: AS Roma/Twitter
Roma is one of the two major clubs from the Italian capital along with eternal rivals Lazio and on Sunday both will go head-to-head in a fiery derby clash at the Stadio Olimpico.
   
On social media, clubs compete for originality when it comes to announcing new signings, and in recent years Roma have built a solid reputation for their quirky humour and style.
   
But in 2019, the three-time Italian champions decided to take another approach to announcing new signings, using the club's extensive digital media following for social good.
   
New recruits are now presented alongside the face of a missing child, with information, a phone number and a video clip.
   
The project is run with 13 associations and since June 30 and the signing of Italian defender Leonardo Spinazzola, six children featured have been found, in Great Britain, Belgium and Kenya.
   
“I don't think any of us expected a child we'd featured in a video to return home safely, obviously we prayed it would happen but we didn't expect it,” Paul Rogers, AS Roma's Chief Strategy Officer told AFP.
 
“When I got the first call from the charity Missing People to say a teenage girl from London who had featured in the Mert Cetin video six days earlier had been found safe, it was one of the best days I have ever had at work. I was so excited to tell everyone. It was just brilliant.”
 
In Septemer, the club announced that the 13-year-old Kenyan boy featured alongside the transfer of Chris Smalling had also been found. 
 
   
In total, Roma broadcast 72 videos last summer, presenting 109 missing children from 13 different countries.
   
It was truly global with the focus on the United States, South America, Europe and Africa. These videos were viewed 11 million times, the club said.
   
At the launch of the initiative, Jo Youle, CEO of the British association Missing People, stressed how precious the power of Roma on social media could be.
   
“AS Roma is giving us a fantastic opportunity to reach a wide audience by sharing appeals for missing children and young people with their millions of fans,” she said. “Raising awareness among as many people as possible is crucial.”
 
'Painful context'
 
The concept was inspired by American rock band Soul Asylum's 1993 video 'Runaway Train' which featured missing children, 21 of whom were later found.
   
“Obviously, there was no public internet and no social media back then, so the band used MTV, which I guess was the best way to reach young people across America and the world at the time,” explained Rogers.
   
“With Roma, we thought we could try and do something similar but updated for the social media generation.”
   
The fact that footballers, who have millions of followers on Twitter and Instagram, are associated with the campaign means that it reaches an even bigger audience.
   
“I have spoken with some players like Chris Smalling, whose video announcement featured a teenager who later returned home safely, and I can say that they were beyond proud,” said Rogers.
   
The initiative was to continue during the January transfer window which closes next Friday, but Roma have not yet recruited a new player.
   
And the recent announcement of the death of a young American who had been due to appear in the next video was a stark reminder of the painful context.
   
“The NCMEC (National Centre for Missing and Exploited Children) told us that many brands are scared off by this subject but that only made us more determined to do what we could to help them,” continued Rogers.
   
The Roman club are now trying to convince other big names in European football to join them for a joint initiative on May 25, International Missing Children's Day.
   
“With the help of clubs like Real Madrid, Chelsea, Borussia Dortmund and Marseille, we can help reunite some families,” added Rogers.
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