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MUHAMMAD

Norway court ups sentence in cartoon case

A Norwegian appeals court on Monday tacked an extra year onto the seven-year sentence of a man convicted of Al-Qaeda ties and plotting to bomb a Danish newspaper that published cartoons deemed offensive to the prophet Muhammad.

Norwegian national Mikael Davud, a member of China's Uighur minority and considered the mastermind behind the plot against the Jyllands-Posten daily, was first sentenced in January.

The Oslo appeals court last month upheld the guilty verdict against him and an accomplice, Shawan Sadek Saeed Bujak, an Iraqi Kurd residing in Norway.   

The court, however, lopped six months off the three-and-a-half-year sentence originally meted out to Bujak.

Arrested in July 2010, the two men were found guilty of planning a bombing attack against the newspaper, which has been the target of several plots by Islamist extremists since publishing a series of inflammatory cartoons featuring Muhammad in 2005. One cartoon showed the prophet wearing a turban resembling a bomb with a lit fuse.

Prosecutors, who also accused the men of planning to murder cartoonist Kurt Westergaard, had initially demanded they receive prison sentences of 11 and five years respectively.

The court failed to come to a decision over the guilt of a third man, David Jakobsen — an Uzbek arrested at the same time as Davud and Bujak.

Jakobsen was acquitted in January of the most serious charges but was sentenced to four months in jail for helping the others procure bomb-making material.

Though David acknowledged plotting an attack, he said he was targeting Chinese interests and not the newspaper. China's Uighur community is an oppressed minority.

He said he was acting for purely personal reasons and had manipulated the other two men so they could help him buy chemicals to make a bomb.

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MUHAMMAD

Mohammed cartoons editor steps down

Flemming Rose announced on Monday that he will leave the newspaper that he put on the world map in 2005 by publishing 12 cartoons of the Islamic prophet.

Mohammed cartoons editor steps down
Rose said he would focus on the European debate on freedom of expression. Photo: Esben Salling/Scanpix
The Danish editor who commissioned the Mohammed cartoons that triggered deadly protests a decade ago said Monday he was leaving the Jyllands-Posten newspaper to focus on his career as an author and political commentator.
 
“I want to spend more time writing books and participating in the public debate in Denmark and abroad. The growing diversity in Europe has put freedom under pressure,” Flemming Rose told the paper.
 
“It is a crucial debate that will determine the future of Europe,” he added.
 
Rose was the culture editor of the right-wing Jyllands-Posten in 2005 when he commissioned 12 satirical cartoons of the Islamic prophet, triggering deadly protests in some Muslim countries.
 
The cartoons were also published in 2006 in French satirical weekly Charlie Hebdo, where Islamist gunmen killed 12 people in January.
 
Rose, 57, still lives under police protection because of death threats made against him, and there have been numerous foiled terror plots against Jyllands-Posten, which has had to take extensive security measures.
 
Jyllands-Posten was the only major Danish daily that didn't carry any illustrations from Charlie Hebdo in the wake of the Paris attacks, citing security concerns.
 
“Jyllands-Posten has a lot to thank Flemming for. Through all [of his] 16 years he has made an outstanding contribution,” wrote Jyllands-Posten's editor in chief, Jørn Mikkelsen.
 
The newspaper's decision to publish the 2005 caricatures was controversial in Denmark and many journalists criticized Rose for doing it. In March, however, the national press club awarded him a prize for “being a strong and central actor in the international debate on freedom of speech”.
 
Rose was similarly honoured by Norwegian free speech group Fritt Ord in August and has even been unsuccessfully nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize
 
Rose, Jyllands-Posten's foreign editor since 2010, has written two books about freedom of expression in a multicultural world.