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PERSONAL FINANCE

Personal bankruptcies hit new Swiss highs

Despite Switzerland’s relatively strong economy, residents are accumulating mountains of debt, according to a report that indicates personal bankruptcies are reaching record levels.

Personal bankruptcies hit new Swiss highs
A Salvation Army billboard at Neuchâtel railway station warns of the perils of bankruptcy (Photo: Schnäggli)

The Credit Reform association said it expects such bankruptcies will rise to a record high of 6,527 for 2012, up 13 percent from the previous year.

“Up to the end of August we have already reported 4,351 personal bankruptcies,” Credit Reform director Claude Federer told SonntagsBlick, the German-language Sunday newspaper.

The trend has been intensifying over the past decade with personal bankruptcies in Switzerland around double what they were in 2002.

People in such situations get themselves into financial situations that cannot be turned around, even after consulting experts, said Jürg Gschwend, head of  debt consulting for the Caritas Switzerland organization.

“A (financial) reorganization is only possible with a minority of people advised,” Gschwend told SonntagsBlick.

The most commonly cited reasons for running deeply in the red are unemployment, starting a family, illness, separation and divorce.

Money problems can initially lead people to be unable to pay taxes and high insurance premiums.

Experts see no change in the situation.

“There is no turnaround in sight,” Noémie Zurn, of the Swiss federation of debt counselling, told SonntagsBlick.

“Our counselling services are used to full capacity.”

Zurn was critical of “aggressive advertising of consumer goods,” which can contribute to people spending beyond their means.

But also, “life on the never-never has become socially acceptable”.

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FINANCE

Watchdog slams French banks over ‘sneaky’ fees

France’s biggest consumer watchdog has rounded on French banks for their “sleight of hand” in increasing vague ‘account-keeping’ fees for their customers, it was reported on Thursday.

Watchdog slams French banks over ‘sneaky’ fees
What is your bank charging you in fees? And what services are they providing in return? A consumer watchdog this week slammed French banks for 'sneaky' fees. Photo: State Farm

The consumer rights group UFC-Que Choisir denounced on Wednesday a rising number of French financial institutions for charging their customers increasing amounts under the somewhat mysterious guise of ‘account-keeping’ fees.

“We denounce this hidden inflation practiced by banks via the rolling out of account-keeping fees,” the group said in a statement.

“In the face of this umpteenth piece of sleight of hand, we call on senators to make available everywhere information on every single withdrawal of banking fees,” they added, noting that the French Senate was this week debating a bill on banking.

France’s ‘Observatory on banking charges’ is designed to monitor charges levied by financial institutions, such as for transfers, credit cards, and ATM withdrawals.

However, the body doesn’t keep an eye on account-keeping fees, “whose definition remains vague,” according to UFC-Que Choisir.

The watchdog notes that while most banking fees have risen in line with inflation, 61 out of 105 institutions they studied this month were now using account-keeping fees to bring in revenue “under the radar”, a sharp rise from 39 in 2010.

These ‘hidden’ fees now cost French consumers and average of €22 per year, according to the group.

Furthermore, 81 out of 105 institutions now charge account-keeping fees for inactive accounts, to the tune of €43 per year on average, meaning “it’s twice as expensive to do nothing,” according to UFC-Que Choisir.

French-speaking consumers in France can compare fees between different financial institutions, free of charge, on the website of UFC-Que Choisir, until July 3rd.

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