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ERIK ULLENHAG

New millions to troubled Swedish suburbs

The government has decided to award to 200 million kronor ($30 million) in performance based subsidies to boost fifteen of Sweden’s suburbs grappling with social exclusion.

New millions to troubled Swedish suburbs
The Stockholm suburb of Tensta.

“It’s unlikely that they all perform to the same level. Some districts will be receiving more and others less,” minister for integration, Erik Ullenhag, told daily Svenska Dagbladet (SvD).

Rinkeby and Tensta in Stockholm, as well as Herrgården and Hjällbo in Malmö are examples of the fifteen city districts chosen to receive the promised cash injection. The subsidy – which is performance based – will be awarded for three criteria: how the areas deal with education, employment, and social benefits.

According to the paper, all the districts will receive some financial help, but those that do best in combatting social exclusion will receive the highest subsidies.

Behind the scheme are the social challenges many city areas across Sweden are struggling with, according to Ullenhag.

“It isn’t necessarily that people from these areas are failing. But the districts have never been successful – those that get jobs generally move away,” he told SvD.

The districts will receive the cash injection at the end of 2013 at the earliest, after the results from the past year have been evaluated.

“If we can see why one district did well and another did less well, they can learn from each other’s mistakes,” Ullenhag told the paper.

The government is hoping that the financial boost will prove a watershed for the troubled suburbs.

”People should feel that they can stay in these areas. But then we need to deliver when it comes to education and unemployment,” Ullenhag told SvD.

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RACISM

Minister slams ID checks based on skin colour

Sweden's integration minister, Erik Ullenhag, has slammed as "unacceptable" reports that police in Stockholm are stopping people based on the colour of their skin and forcing them to show their IDs.

Minister slams ID checks based on skin colour

“If it’s true that people with dark skin are being stopped for ID checks, that’s totally unacceptable,” Ullenhag told the TT news agency.

“ID checks based on a foreign appearance actually violate the rules that are currently in place.”

Ullenhag’s comments on Friday come following extensive media coverage detailing reports of police officers demanding that “foreign looking” commuters in the Stockholm metro system produce identification documents.

Police have defended their actions, explaining they only stop people who are suspected of committing a crime – such as trying to enter the metro without paying – and that the measures are tied to a wider effort to track down and deport immigrants who remain in the country illegally.

But Ullenhag was sceptical of officers’ explanation, demanding instead that police “get to the bottom” of the situation.

“It’s very troubling if people with dark skin colour or foreign appearances believe they may be stopped and subjected to an ID check,” the minister said.

“This isn’t the sort of situation we should have in the Stockholm metro system.

“People shouldn’t be stopped by police on the basis of their appearance or skin colour.”

Ullenhag explained further that Sweden strives to have an asylum policy marked by “solidarity and compassion” and anyone granted a residence permit should be allowed to stay in Sweden.

“But if someone isn’t granted residency, that person doesn’t have the right to stay,” he said.

He argued there were “other methods” available to police for carrying out deportation orders that aren’t based on the colour of a person’s skin.

Peter Nilsson of the Stockholm border police also said it was wrong of officers to employ a strategy that involved targeting people who hadn’t paid their public transit fares, but admitted that border police, which are always uniformed, do patrol the metro system.

However, he bristled at Ullenhag’s comments, saying the minister should have “more concrete” evidence.

“There is too much in the media that is totally made up,” said Nilsson.

According to Sören Clerton, head of the central border control unit with Sweden’s National Bureau of Investigation (Rikskriminalpolisen, NBI), police must have “a well-founded reason”, such as intelligence information, before performing internal border controls.

“We’ve understood that within the group of people who travel without paying a fare there are also people who don’t have a permit to be here,” he told TT.

Maria Ferm, migration policy spokeswoman for the Green Party, called the police’s methods “discriminatory” and rejected claims by police that stories of people being forced to produce IDs because of their skin colour had been fabricated.

She plans to introduce a bill in parliament that would prohibit allowing police to perform checks on “foreign looking” people at the metro turnstiles.

TT/The Local/dl

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