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HUMAN RIGHTS

Swedish embassy in Belarus receives threat

Sweden's embassy in Minsk has received a threat against Swedish nationals in Belarus, following the recent expulsion of the Swedish ambassador and diplomats, the foreign ministry said Sunday.

“The Swedish embassy has received a threat aimed at Swedes in general in Belarus,” the embassy wrote on its webpage.

“Due to recent events, including the expulsion of Sweden’s ambassador from Belarus, there is reason for Swedes to be particularly vigilant and exercise caution when travelling to and staying in the country,” it said.

Contacted by AFP on Sunday, Swedish foreign ministry spokeswoman Catarina Axelsson confirmed the information but would not provide any details about the nature of the threat nor when it was issued.

The website’s post was dated August 10, one week after the expulsion of Swedish ambassador Stefan Eriksson, and two days after Minsk announced it was expelling all Swedish diplomats and closing its Stockholm mission.

Stockholm has in return refused to welcome a new ambassador to replace an envoy who left the post several weeks ago, and has withdrawn residency permits for two Belarus diplomats who were asked to leave the Scandinavian country.

The tit-for-tats came after the widely-reported “teddy bear stunt” organised by a Swedish advertising agency last month, when Swedish activists flew a plane over Belarus and dropped hundreds of teddy bears attached to little parachutes carrying signs calling for freedom of speech and human rights.

Belarus’ authoritarian President Alexander Lukashenko dismissed the country’s top border control official and the top air force commander after the incident.

The KGB security police in Minsk has said it is investigating “the illegal crossing of the state border of Belarus by Sweden nationals in a small airplane” and has summoned three Swedes from the advertising agency to appear for questioning.

“Three of us have been asked to appear before the KGB,” Tomas Mazetti, the co-founder of the advertising agency, told AFP on Saturday.

The trio — Mazetti, Hannah Frey and Per Cromwell — have yet to decide whether they will travel to Minsk, he said.

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LUFTHANSA

UPDATE: Germany-Russia flights resume after tit-for-tat cancellations

Airline companies said flights between Germany and Russia had resumed Wednesday evening, after each country blocked the other's incoming flights as part of the fall-out from tensions over Belarus.

UPDATE: Germany-Russia flights resume after tit-for-tat cancellations
Lufthansa flights await takeoff at Munich Airport. Photo: Christof Stache/AFP

German airline Lufthansa told AFP that the Russian authorities had finally granted it clearance for passenger flights to Russia in June.

“That means Lufthansa flights to Moscow and Saint Petersburg can be operated as planned,” said a spokeswoman for the airline.

In Russia, Mikhail Poluboyarinov, chief executive of Aeroflot told the TASS news agency: “Everything is fine, we have received all the authorisations.”

And another Russian airline, S7, said it too had received clearance for its flights to Germany, the Ria Novosti agency reported.

Earlier Wednesday, Germany’s transport ministry said it had blocked flights operated by Russian airlines from arriving in its territory after Moscow failed to provide authorisations for Lufthansa.

Two Russia-bound Lufthansa flights due to depart earlier Wednesday from Germany had been cancelled because Russian authorities did not provide the necessary permits for them in time, the ministry said.

“Due to the reciprocal practice, the Federal Aviation Authority also did not issue any further permits for flights operated by Russian airlines as long as authorisations are pending on the Russian side,” it added.

Three Aeroflot flights were affected by the cancellations on Tuesday and another four on Wednesday, the ministry said.

“Once permits for Lufthansa flights are granted by the Russian site, the flights of Russian airlines will also be authorised,” it added.

Previous cancellations

Neither the ministry nor the airlines concerned mentioned the reason for the flights being blocked.

But some flights operated by European airlines including Air France and Austrian Airlines — a subsidiary of Lufthansa — were cancelled last week after Moscow rejected flight plans that would have skipped Belarusian airspace.

Lufthansa has confirmed that it is no longer flying over Belarus after the EU urged airlines to avoid the country’s airspace.

READ ALSO: Germany summons Belarus envoy over forced Ryanair landing

The EU’s advice came after the Belarusian regime forced the diversion of a Ryanair Athens-Vilnius plane to Minsk in order to arrest an opposition journalist on board.

Moscow last week said the cancellation of several European flights to Moscow was down to “technical reasons”.

Eurocontrol, which coordinates air traffic control in the EU, said flights between Europe and Russia “have permission to use defined air corridors.

“If one company changes these routes, there has to be prior agreement between the company concerned and Russia.”

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