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PATRIOTISM

Competition for new national anthem

A competition has been launched for a new Swiss national anthem that better represents the country as it is today.

The competition is the idea of the Swiss Public Welfare Society, which believes that the language of the current national anthem is too awkward and the content too outdated, such that many people do not know the words and cannot sing along.

The Society hopes that by updating the text to better reflect contemporary Switzerland, more people will join in with greater enthusiasm. The current anthem is known as the Swiss Psalm, with versions in all of Switzerland's official languages, and is a hymn praising God and the Alps. The competition requires entrants to use themes from the preamble of the Federal Constitution as the basis of their lyrical content, and will be launched in the coming months. Competitors must fit the text into the existing melody, and must provide their submissions in two of the four national languages.

More precise details for the competition will be worked out in the coming weeks, and a national panel of judges shall also be put together. The Society hopes that the final text of the new national anthem shall be formally introduced to the country on 1st August 2015.

The Society, a non-profit organisation founded in 1810, recently celebrated its 200th anniversary. It began its life as one of the most prominent socio-political organisations in Switzerland and has traditionally helped shape the debate on individual responsibility and community. More recently, the Society has been focussing on issues related to corporate social responsibility.

The Official English translation of the first verse is as follows:

When the morning skies grow red,

and over us their radiance shed

Thou, O Lord, appeareth in their light

when the alps glow bright with splendor,

pray to God, to Him surrender

for you feel and understand

that He dwelleth in this land.

 

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NAZIS

Thuringia premier calls for new German national anthem

Should Germany pick a new national anthem? That was the call on Thursday from the state premier of Thuringia. His comments sparked a political spat.

Thuringia premier calls for new German national anthem
The music for the German national anthem. Photo: DPA

Bodo Ramelow, who is the state premier of Thuringia, said many Germans could not identify with the current anthem, Deutschlandlied or Song of Germany, which was composed by Joseph Haydn in 1797.

Ramelow, who belongs to the Left party (Die Linke) said now was a good time to change the anthem, since the country will mark the 30th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall this year, which led to German reunification the following year in 1990.

SEE ALSO: Should Germany get rid of the world Fatherland from its anthem?

In an interview with the Rheinische Post where he discussed a variety of issues, Ramelow said many Germans from the former communist east did not join in the singing of the current anthem, even 30 years after reunification with the west.

He added: “I would like us to have a collective national anthem. This wish has unfortunately only ever caused an outcry of indignation.”

Ramelow said he himself sings along to the anthem in its modern form but says it still brings to his mind images of the “Nazi marches from 1933 to 1945”.

He suggested the country could find a new “catchy” text “that everybody can identify with and say: 'That is mine.'”

The German national anthem as it is now sung consists of the third verse of the Deutschlandlied by 19th-century poet August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben. The verse begins with the words “Unity and justice and freedom for the German fatherland.”

The Nazis sang only the first verse of the text, which began with: “Germany, Germany above all, above all in the world.”

However, Ramelow's call provoked a strong reaction. 

CSU Secretary General Markus Blume said: “Hands off our national anthem,” the Rheinische Post reported.

“If Mr Ramelow of the Left Party's SED (the Socialist Unity Party of the former East Germany) successors has a problem with unity and justice and freedom, then he should reconsider his attitude, but not change our national anthem,” he added.

The premier of Saxony, Michael Kretschmer (CDU), also didn't share Ramelow's view. “I associate it with the peaceful revolution, Helmut Kohl and German unity,” he wrote on Twitter. “The anthem stands for the eventful history of Germany and should be preserved.”

Meanwhile, the satirist and television presenter Jan Böhmermann said he had an idea on the back of the Thuringian premier's wish.

On Twitter Böhmermann proposed that the German broadcaster ZDF run a national anthem competition.

Call for gender-neutral anthem

Last year Kristin Rose-Möhring, equality commissioner in the Federal Family Ministry, said it was high time that Germany changed the wording of its national anthem to make it more gender equal.

The word Vaterland (fatherland) should be replaced by Heimatland (home land) and the word brüderlich (brotherly) should be replaced by couragiert (courageous), she suggested in an internal government letter seen by German newspaper Bild am Sonntag.

“Why don't we make our national anthem, das Deutschlandlied, gender equal? Rose-Möhring reportedly wrote. “It wouldn't really hurt and it would befit the recent establishment of a ministry for building and the homeland.”

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