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CIRCUMCISION

Swiss hospitals shun Zurich circumcision ban

A decision by a Zurich hospital to stop performing circumcisions is not finding any followers at other Swiss healthcare facilities.

Swiss hospitals shun Zurich circumcision ban
Basel's pediatric clinic has no plans to stop performing circumcisions (Photo: UKBB)

The Zurich University Children’s Hospital announced last week it was halting the surgical procedure in non-medical cases while it considered legal and ethical concerns following a German court decision.

But Basel’s university pediatric clinic (UKBB) announced on Monday that it would continue to perform such surgery.

The clinic said it would only cease the practice if Swiss law makes it illegal.

The Zurich hospital’s decision followed a ruling last month by a court in Cologne, Germany that found a doctor who circumcised a four-year-old Muslim boy had compromised the child's physical integrity.

The case involved medical complications but the judgment sparked an angry response from Jewish and Muslim groups who claim it amounts to an attack on religious freedom.

Conrad Müller, director of UKBB, issued a statement that any interruption of such operations at the Basel hospital would be unacceptable to the families involved.

Religious circumcisions have been practised in Switzerland for decades.

But the Zurich University Children’s Hospital said its management wanted to receive advice from ethical and legal experts about such surgery.

One of the concerns is that infants who receive the operations are unable to provide authorization, raising potential future liability issues.

So far, no other Swiss hospital has followed the lead of the Zurich hospital, although officials for the children’s hospital in St. Gallen say they are still considering the issue.

Lausanne’s main hospital, CHUV, has announced it will continue to perform religious circumcisions.

The hospital said this would guard against the risk of clandestine operations.

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HEALTH

Petition for Danish circumcision ban loses political support

The wording of a petition for a minimum age on circumcision has resulted in a loss of support from politicians.

Petition for Danish circumcision ban loses political support
A petition proposing an age limit on circumcision reached the required number of signatures for parliamentary procedure. File photo: Mads Claus Rasmussen/Ritzau Scanpix

The petition to ban circumcision of children, forwarded by lobby group Intact Denmark, in June reached the 50,000 signatures required in order to force parliament to take up the issue. 

While many politicians previously supported the implementation of an age limit for circumcision, they are now withdrawing their support. This is due to key elements of the proposal, newspaper Kristeligt Dagblad writes.

Intact Denmark is a lobby group which aims to “stop genital mutilation of all children worldwide regardless of cultural affiliation or religion of their parents,” according to the organisation’s website.

Intact claims that Denmark has neglected to comply with international regulations by allowing male circumcision. The petition states, among other things, that a “gender-neutral age of 18 years for circumcision” will ensure “implementation” of the European Council’s biological ethics conventions.

By supporting the proposal, politicians can also ensure that Denmark lives up to the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, they say.

However, the argument that Denmark is not in compliance with the convention is inaccurate, according to a number of prior written evaluations by the Ministry of Health. Denmark is already complying with the convention as detailed by the UN, the ministry found.

“It is simply not correct that we do not live up to this convention already,” MP Liselott Blixt, chair of the parliamentary Health Committee, said to Kristeligt Dagblad.

Blixt has, however, advocated an age limit on circumcision for a number of years, the newspaper writes.

The Danish People's Party MP also criticized the proposal as it is currently worded, arguing that it would legalize female circumcision.

Jane Heitman, health spokesperson with the governing Liberal (Venstre) party, has also confirmed she will not vote for the proposal. 

“I stand by the answer given by the ministry, which emphasizes that current practices do not pose any threats in relation to the UN Convention on Children’s rights,” Heitman told Kristeligt Dagblad.

“In addition, I think it is completely unacceptable and irresponsible to allow circumcision of women,” she added.

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