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TRADE

Trade surplus drops as eurozone crisis bites

German exports and imports fell sharply in April as Europe's biggest economy begins to feel the effects of the long-running eurozone debt crisis, data showed on Friday. Analysts said the monthly data were worse than expected.

Trade surplus drops as eurozone crisis bites
Photo: DPA

Germany exported goods worth a total €90.0 billion in seasonally-adjusted terms in April, 1.7 percent less than in March, the national statistics office Destatis said.

Imports were down even more sharply, shrinking 4.8 percent to €73.9 billion, meaning the seasonally-adjusted trade surplus increased to €16.1 billion from €14.0 billion in March.

Taking the first four months of 2012 as a whole, however, the picture was more positive, with German exports rising 5.2 percent over the year-earlier period to €363.1 billion in unadjusted terms and imports up 3.3 percent at €303.2 billion.

That meant the January-April trade surplus increased by 15.9 percent to €59.8 billion.

The release “shows that Germany is not immune to a slowdown in world trade and flagging demand from the eurozone,” said Natixis economist Constantin Wirschke.

According to Destatis, exports to Germany’s partners in the single currency area were down 3.6 percent year-on-year in April, while exports to countries outside Europe grew by 10.3 percent.

Newedge Strategy analyst Annalisa Piazza also saw the data as a “clear signal that the German economy is beginning to suffer from the effects of the current crisis.”

Foreign trade “has been one of the key factors supporting activity in the first quarter whilst today’s data cast some doubts on the future development of net exports contribution to growth,” Piazza said.

“Poor trade activity might be seen as a harbinger of moderation in the economy as a whole as demand is fading, both domestically and externally,” she concluded.

AFP/hc

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TRADE

Norway and UK strike post-Brexit trade deal

Norway and the United Kingdom have struck an agreement on a free trade deal, the Norwegian government announced on Friday.

Norway and UK strike post-Brexit trade deal
Erna Solberg outside 10 Downing Street in 2019. (Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN / POOL / AFP)

Negotiations over the agreement have been ongoing since last summer, and the Norwegian government said that the deal is the largest free trade agreement Norway has entered into, outside of the EEA agreement. 

“The agreement entails a continuation of all previous tariff preferences for seafood and improved market access for white fish, shrimp, and several other products,” the Ministry of Trade and Industry said in a statement.  

One of the sticking points of the negotiations was Norway wanting more access to sell seafood in the UK, while the UK wanted more access to sell agricultural products like cheese.

The latter was a problem due to Norway having import protection against agricultural goods. 

“This agreement secures Norwegian jobs and value creation and marks an important step forward in our relationship with the UK after Brexit. This is a long-term agreement, which at the same time helps to accelerate the Norwegian economy,” Prime Minister Erna Solberg said in a statement.  

 The United Kingdom is Norway’s second most important single market, after the EU. In 2020 Norwegian companies exported goods worth 135 billion kroner to the UK and imported around 42 billion kroner of goods from the UK. 

Norway has given Britain 26 quotas on agricultural products, but not for mutton and beef. The agreement does not increase the UK’s cheese quotas, state broadcaster NRK have reported. 

The agreement will still need to be signed by both the Norwegian and UK parliament. 

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