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DAYCARE

Daycare ‘punch clocks’ catch on in Sweden

Preschoolers at a daycare in northern Sweden now have their attendance tracked through an electronic punch clock system in order to help parents and administrators more accurately assess daycare fees.

Daycare 'punch clocks' catch on in Sweden

Toddlers punching the clock is no longer a strange sight in Malå municipality in northern Sweden, where the “Nuddis” system was recently introduced to make it easier to individualize daycare fees.

“It’s become a natural part of their day, to ‘touch in’ and ‘touch out’,” Hanna Åkesson, an investigator with the Swedish Association of Local Authorities and Regions (SALAR), told The Local.

“It’s like pushing the elevator button, they think it’s fun.”

Anders Bergström, head of childcare and education in Malå municipality where the daycare ‘time clocks’ were recently introduced, downplayed the significance of the new system.

“It’s the same principal as before, but a new system,” he said.

Bergström explained that, back in the 1990s, Malå adopted a policy that parents should only pay for the time their children are actually present at daycare.

In 2001, the concept was developed further with the introduction of maximum fees how much a family would end up paying to have their kids attend municipality-run daycare centres.

For a first child, the fee was 1260 kronor ($190), then 840 kronor for the second, and 420 kronor for the third. Any child after that would be free of charge.

However, the system was still flawed, according to Bergström, becoming too expensive for some families, and leaving personnel swamped with administrative work.

“Parents could have their children out of daycare for a month and still get the childcare bill,” Bergström said.

“Now you only pay for the time you use. We lose some revenue, but the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.”

Åkesson is also positive to the use of the new system, especially since it provides a unique chance for attendance statistics and thus planning, whereas the old system only showed estimates.

“For parents in Malå this is a big advantage,” she said.

“If they’re sick or on vacation… you don’t pay for the time the children aren’t there.”

Before the system was introduced, parents paid in advance for how long they estimated their children to be at daycare.

This often lead to discussions about whether the kids were there longer than what had been paid for.

Now, according to Åkesson, that’s not an issue.

Despite the fact that data about children’s daycare attendance is collected and stored by municipal officials as well as by the company that produces the “Nuddis” technology, Åkessson also downplayed concerns that the system could be seen as an overly intrusive surveillance tool.

“As long as you know what it’s all about, I think it’s very harmless,” Åkesson said.

“It’s not about any form of follow up on the kids, like in the old days of manufacturing. It’s about lower costs for parents and less administrative work for personnel.”

According to the TT news agency, the concept of daycare ‘punch clocks’ is catching on, with the system already up and running in Bjurholm in northern Sweden.

In addition, a number of other municipalities in northern Sweden, incluing Vilhelmina, Storuman, Norsjö and Sorsele, are in the process of implementing the system.

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KINDERGARTEN

Geneva mums ‘rush to give birth’ in race for nursery spots

A day can make a big difference for families in Geneva hoping to get their hands on a spot at one of the city's creches for their newborn baby.

Geneva mums 'rush to give birth' in race for nursery spots
File photo: Depositphotos

Under city rules, the start date for places at the city’s creches depends on when children are born. The cut-off date is July 31st.

What this means is that parents of babies born on or before July 31st 2019 can access a nursery spot as of autumn this year. Parents of babies born a day later on August 1st, however, will now have to wait more than 12 months until autumn 2020 before they can hope to do the same.

Finding alternative childcare

As a result, parents of babies born after the cut-off date have to find alternative childcare solutions for a full scholastic year.

For working mothers and fathers, this can be difficult to organize, not to mention expensive.

READ ALSO: Reader's verdict – Switzerland is great for kids but bad for parents

One of the unintended consequences of the system – anecdotally at least – is that some mothers try to push forward the birth of their child, Geneva daily Tribune de Genève reported recently.

One mother with a “large baby” told the newspaper she had been advised by doctors that labour might have to be induced if the child was “too big”. When she asked if the procedure could be pushed forward so that the baby could be born by the end of July, her request was refused on the grounds that neither she nor the baby were at risk.

The mother-to-be then spent the final weeks of July eating spicy food and cleaning the windows in her apartment in a bid to bring on labour. It didn’t work. She gave birth to her son on August 11th.

“Suddenly we have to pay for an extra year of nursery care because our son won’t start school until he is five,” she said.

In yet another case, however, a doctor at a private clinic in Geneva did agree to induce birth for a mother whose baby had an August 4th due date. That child was born on July 30th.

Meanwhile, other mums have resorted to lengthy and often painful membrane sweep massages designed to induce labour.

'Coherence' with the school system

But despite the difficulties, authorities in Geneva have defended the July 31st cut-off date for the city’s nurseries, arguing it is about creating “coherence” with school cut-off dates.

In Geneva, children who are aged four on July 31st begin their first year of “school”.

In comments made to the Tribune de Genève, the head of the city’s early childhood department, Patrick Chauveau, also noted many mothers had 16 weeks maternity leave.

If babies were born at the start of August, this would mean keeping creche spots free for them until the start of January when their mothers returned to work – something that was not possible, he said.

Chauveau said he understood that parents could face difficulties and suggest they try centres like the Mary Poppins or Chaperon Rouge.

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