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Swedish court rejects Saab restructuring

Vänersborg district court in western Sweden has rejected beleaguered carmaker Saab Automobile's applications for restructuring. Chairperson and CEO Victor Muller responded by declaring the firm's intention to appeal

Swedish court rejects Saab restructuring

The court ruled that the requirements of law had not been met and thus could not approve the application.

Judge Gunnar Krantz read out the district court’s decision:

“The court has concluded that there is not enough reason to believe that a company reorganisation would be successful. The company’s request is therefore rejected,” he said.

Saab has until September 29th to appeal against the ruling and chairperson and CEO Victor Muller said after the decision that the company “is not dead yet” and outlined plans to appeal.

Saab’s biggest union, IF Metall, said it “lamented” the decision, after having said on Wednesday that bankruptcy protection “could be a good solution.”

The company is now at the mercy of its creditors.

“If the company doesn’t find another solution, or if it doesn’t declare bankruptcy itself, we may have to do it ourselves in the coming days,” IF Metall chairman Stefan Löfven said in a statement.

Around 950 of the 1,000 members of white collar union Unionen now stand behind a bankruptcy petition, according to union lawyer Martin Wästfelt.

“We have a massive support from our members to act,” she said.

In early 2010, Saab was saved from bankruptcy by Dutch group Swedish Automobile, then called Spyker, which bought the brand from US car giant General Motors.

Swedish Automobile had said it is eagerly waiting for some €245 million in funding from Chinese partners Pang Da and Youngman to arrive.

Muller said Wednesday he was “very confident” the Chinese funds would come through and said the reorganisation request was especially aimed at allowing the company to find funding to hold it over until Chinese investments arrive.

Production at the company’s sole plant in Trollhaetten, in southwestern Sweden, has been halted entirely since June.

With no cash and stagnant sales, Saab, which employs 3,700 people, has stopped paying its suppliers and they have in turn halted deliveries since April.

Salaries have not yet been paid for August.

Meanwhile, the company has faced criticism for padding the pockets of Swedish Automobile’s management team, including handing Dutch chairman of the board Hans Hugenholtz a 633-percent raise in May.

The company owes about 150 million euros ($210 million) to its suppliers, according to Muller.

Asked by Swedish news agency TT whether Thursday’s decision spelled the demise of Saab, Energy Minister Maud Olofsson replied: “No, you can’t say that.”

“It’s clear that Saab is in a very precarious situation but it has been for quite some time. What the unions do now will be decisive. It’s of great concern that the employees have not received their wages,” she said.

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BANKRUPTCY

Half of Swiss hotels, restaurants risk bankruptcy: employer group

Nearly half of Switzerland's restaurants and hotels risk bankruptcy within months failing financial support to weather devastating Covid-19 measures, the sector's employer group warned Sunday.

Half of Swiss hotels, restaurants risk bankruptcy: employer group
Closed restaurants face bankruptcy in Switzerland. Photo by AFP

The Swiss government is expected this week to extend the closure of bars, restaurants and leisure facilities across the country until the end of February to control stubbornly high coronavirus case and death numbers.

But industry federation GastroSuisse warned in a statement that if done  without providing significant financial support, around half of businesses in the restauration and hospitality sector could go belly-up by the end of March.

The group polled around 4,000 restaurant and hotel owners, and determined that 98 percent of them already are in urgent need of financial support.

“The very existence of many of them is threatened,” GastroSuisse president Casimir Platzer said in the statement.

While restaurants and other businesses quickly received financial support when Switzerland went into partial lockdown during the initial wave of infections, GastroSuisse has complained that support during subsequent sporadic closures has lagged.

Before the crisis, more than 80 percent of Swiss restaurants and hotels were in a good or very good position of liquidity, the study showed.

But that situation quickly deteriorated.

In October, as a second wave of infections picked up steam, the organisation cautioned that 100,000 jobs were at risk.

And during the final two months of 2020, nearly 60 percent of restaurant and hotel establishments were forced to conduct layoffs for a second time, it said.

Without government intervention, a third wave of layoffs is looming, Platzer warned.

The latest closures were to be lifted on January 22, but the government said last week it wanted to extend the deadline for a further five weeks.

GastroSuisse said the final announcement, due Wednesday, needed to be
accompanied by “immediate and uncomplicated” financial support to the sector
to avoid “disaster”.

USAM, a union that represents small and medium-sized businesses in Switzerland, called Sunday for the government not to prolong or tighten measures, warning it was an “existential question” for many of its members.

Switzerland, a country of 8.6 million people, is currently registering around 4,000 Covid-19 cases a day and had by Friday seen nearly 476,000 cases and 7,545 deaths since the start of the pandemic. 

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