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FRANC

Gold’s status boosted as Swiss weaken franc

Gold's status as a safe haven in times of economic turmoil is set to strengthen, pushing the precious metal to fresh record highs, after Switzerland weakened its currency, analysts said on Wednesday.

Gold's status boosted as Swiss weaken franc
Bullion Vault

The Swiss National Bank shocked markets on Tuesday by placing a floor on the euro’s value against a surging Swiss franc, which like gold is seen as a traditional safe bet among investors.  

“This surprise move from the SNB is gold beneficial in the long run,” said Andrey Kryuchenkov, a commodities analyst at Russian financial group VTB Capital.  

“And, assuming that risk aversion escalates from here, bullion is still your investor darling.”  

The SNB set a minimum exchange rate of 1.20 francs per euro, saying the current value of the Swiss currency was a threat to the economy.  

The Swiss franc has risen strongly in response to the eurozone debt crisis, hitting Swiss exporters and the tourism industry hard.  

Gold meanwhile has set a series of record highs over the past few months, most recently on Tuesday when it reached an all-time peak of $1,921.15 an ounce.  

“Longer-term, this SNB decision should strengthen gold’s claim as a safe-haven asset and will likely be much in demand for wealth preservation,” said Credit Agricole analyst Robin Bhar. Gold is also a good hedge against inflation.  

Analysts at Standard Chartered said investors may seek out other safe-haven alternatives as a result of the Swiss action.  

“In Europe, the Scandinavian currencies such as the Norwegian krone and Swedish krona may see further appreciation pressure … The Japanese yen may also see its traditional safe-haven role enhanced by the Swiss move,” they wrote in a note to clients.  

Despite gold’s attraction, pension funds tend to invest only 2.0-5.0 percent of their assets in the precious metal, preferring more liquid safe-havens such as US government bonds, said Anne-Laure Tremblay, an analyst at BNP Paribas.  

She told AFP that US Treasuries were far easier to convert into cash because they formed part of much bigger market than gold.  

Tremblay added that gold’s surge was not a bubble about to burst.  

“Current fundamentals for gold — tight supplies and strong demand — coupled with the macro-economic and financial environment justifies the hike in prices,” she said.  

Industry body the World Gold Council recently predicted that the metal used for jewellery and in dentistry would experience sustained demand from key markets India and China this year despite its high price.

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CURRENCY

Spanish town brings back the peseta in bid to boost spending

They haven't been legal currency in Spain since 2002 but residents in one town in Valencia can now spend any old pesetas they have hidden away thanks to a scheme aimed at boosting spending during the coronavirus crisis.

Spanish town brings back the peseta in bid to boost spending
Old peseta notes and coins can be exchanged until the end of 2020. Photo: AFP

The Multipaterna Commerce and Services Association has launched a campaign that allows payment to be made with pesetas in certain establishments in Paterna, a town in the Valencian Community.

The campaign, which includes hardware stores, opticians, computer and electronics stores, real estate, florists, lingerie stores and parcel kiosks, will run until December 15th. 

For the rest of Spain those who still have the old currency there is still a few months left to convert them into euros, although they can’t spend them in shops.

Spaniards have been told that they have until December 31st 2020  to exchange their pesetas for euros and that applies for both bank notes and coins.

Any notes produced during the Franco era, which ran from the end of the Civil War in 1939 until the dictator's death in 1975 can be automatically changed by the Bank of Spain.

Those issued during the conflict can also be exchanged but the process will involve them being analysed by experts to confirm their authenticity.

And any coins still in circulation at the time that euros were brought in on New Year's Day in 2002 can also be exchanged at Bank of Spain headquarters in Madrid.

The exchange rate offered  by the Bank of Spain is 1 euro = 166,386 pesetas but the bank advised that commemorative coins and notes may be worth more as collectors' items than for their face value, which is all that will be offered in the exchange scheme.

The Bank of Spain estimates that pesetas worth some €1.61 billion are squirreled away in Spanish homes, cluttering up the drawers of old desks and trunks in dusty old attics.

Many will never see the light of the day and others have become collectors' items now worth more than their exchangeable value.

Spain adopted the Euro at the start of 2002 but pesetas were still legal currency during a transition period that lasted the first three months of that year.

Exchanges can be made in person at the Banco España building on Madrid's Calle Alcala or via a postal or online service, even available to those abroad.  For more information check out the official webpage of the Banco España HERE. 

By Conor Patrick Faulkner in Valencia

 

 

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