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FRANC

Switzerland plots domestic aid roll-out

The Swiss government outlined on Wednesday how it will disburse the first tranche of a planned 2.0 billion francs in aid for the economy in order to offset the impact of a strong local currency.

“The first tranche, which will be submitted to parliament during the autumn session, will reach 870 million francs ($1.1 billion),” it said in a statement.  

“Priority will be given to preserving jobs and the long-term attractiveness of the Swiss economy,” it said.  

The Swiss franc, considered a safe haven currency, has been rising throughout the year as investors flee economic turmoil abroad but its strength undercuts local exporters who have been hard hit.  

At its peak earlier in August, it was up around 20 percent against the euro and 25 percent against the dollar compared to 2009.  

The Swiss National Bank intervened three times during the month by flooding the market with liquidity to stem the currency’s rise.  

Shortly after the government’s announcement on Wednesday, the value of the franc rose to 1.1612 francs per euro at 13:35 GMT, up 1.96 percent on the day.  

Some 500 million francs of the first tranche, will go to the unemployment insurance fund, “to prepare for any eventual rise in unemployment” — which stood at 2.8 percent in July.  

Another 212.5 million francs will be allocated to “knowledge and technology transfer” projects, mainly to beef up existing research institutions and funds.  

Some 100 million francs will be provided to the hotel sector, which has been particularly hit by the currency’s rise.  

Details of the second tranche will be submitted to parliament in time for its winter session, and will focus on research, infrastructure and education, and will not exceed one billion francs, the government added.

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FINANCE

German watchdog steps up monitoring of popular N26 online bank

Germany's financial watchdog on Wednesday ordered online bank N26 to step up "internal controls and safeguards" to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing, and said it was appointing a special representative to monitor progress.

German watchdog steps up monitoring of popular N26 online bank
An N26 card. Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Bafin’s announcement marks an escalation of previous warnings to the popular Berlin start-up, which has come under fire in the past for not properly verifying the identities of new customers.

“Bafin ordered N26 Bank GmbH to rectify deficiencies both in IT monitoring and in customer due diligence,” the regulator said in a statement.

N26 “is required to ensure that it has the adequate personnel, technical and organisational resources to comply with its obligations under anti-money laundering law,” it said.

A “special commissioner” would oversee the company’s efforts, Bafin added. Founded in 2013 and known for its transparent debit cards, digital bank N26 is one of Germany’s most high-profile financial technology or “fintech” firms and now has seven million customers in 25 countries.

Its rapid growth has rested in part on fast-track identity procedures for new customers.

READ ALSO: What is the digital German bank N26 that’s about to hit a million users?

In 2019, German business weekly WirtschaftsWoche said it had managed to open accounts using forged IDs.

N26 on Wednesday pledged to “work closely” with Bafin and the special representative.

It said it had already significantly increased measures to prevent money laundering in recent years, “but we recognise that more must be done in this area”.

The coronavirus crisis had contributed to a spike in fraudulent online transactions worldwide, N26 added, “increasing the demands placed on banks in the fight against crime”.

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