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EDUCATION

Sweden looks to halt maths education slide

Education authorities want the government to spend billions on promoting 'collegial learning' to improve maths education in Sweden so students once again find themselves ranked among the top in Europe.

Sweden looks to halt maths education slide

The Swedish National Agency for Education (Skolverket) has proposed the government spend between 1.3 and 2 billion kronor ($200 to 318 million), primarily on programmes to help improve the skills and capabilities of the country’s mathematics teachers, Sveriges Radio (SR) reports.

The focus of the spending will be on initiatives to promote ‘collegial learning’, that allow maths teachers to learn more from one another, as well as have access to experts.

The creation of a web-based platform for sharing best practices has also been proposed.

“There is a lot or research which suggests that just one collegial conversation, a collegial lesson, based on where the teachers find themselves, on the challenges and situations the teacher sees everyday, can affect the teachers in a positive way and create good conditions that can lead to changes in lecturing patterns,” the agency’s Anders Palm told SR.

The suggestion comes in response to a nearly decade-long slide in the Swedish students’ maths skills.

In primary school, students are often taught maths by sitting at their desks and working out simple problems from workbooks, a method which is viewed as counterproductive.

And one in three high school teachers have said they don’t know exactly what students should be learning, while half of middle-school teachers have been shown to lack the right credentials, according to SR.

Research has also shown that improving the quality of lessons is the only way to help students improve their results.

At the behest of the government, the National Agency for Education has been tasked with finding ways to combat the problem and estimates its proposed solution will cost 80 million kronor in the first year.

According to the agency’s timetable, every math teacher in the Sweden will have participated in the programme by 2016.

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EDUCATION

Sweden’s Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

Sweden's opposition Social Democrats have called for a total ban on the establishment of new profit-making free schools, in a sign the party may be toughening its policies on profit-making in the welfare sector.

Sweden's Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

“We want the state to slam on the emergency brakes and bring in a ban on establishing [new schools],” the party’s leader, Magdalena Andersson, said at a press conference.

“We think the Swedish people should be making the decisions on the Swedish school system, and not big school corporations whose main driver is making a profit.” 

Almost a fifth of pupils in Sweden attend one of the country’s 3,900 primary and secondary “free schools”, first introduced in the country in the early 1990s. 

Even though three quarters of the schools are run by private companies on a for-profit basis, they are 100 percent state funded, with schools given money for each pupil. 

This system has come in for criticism in recent years, with profit-making schools blamed for increasing segregation, contributing to declining educational standards and for grade inflation. 

In the run-up to the 2022 election, Andersson called for a ban on the companies being able to distribute profits to their owners in the form of dividends, calling for all profits to be reinvested in the school system.  

READ ALSO: Sweden’s pioneering for-profit ‘free schools’ under fire 

Andersson said that the new ban on establishing free schools could be achieved by extending a law banning the establishment of religious free schools, brought in while they were in power, to cover all free schools. 

“It’s possible to use that legislation as a base and so develop this new law quite rapidly,” Andersson said, adding that this law would be the first step along the way to a total ban on profit-making schools in Sweden. 

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