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ASH

Experts: Ash will not ground Sweden flights

The giant cloud of volcanic ash spreading from the Iceland is expected to reach southern Sweden by Tuesday evening although experts do not expect it to impact air travel.

“At the moment it looks like the ash cloud will spread into southern Sweden at 9pm Finnish time, and it looks as if it will be moving east, but we don’t have an estimate as to when it might hit Finland,” Raine Luojus, a spokesman for the country’s aviation safety authority Finavia, told AFP.

“Most likely, it won’t be so thick that it would prevent flights” in Scandinavia, he added, referring to estimates based on data from the Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre in London.

Airlines meanwhile halted dozens of flights to and from Scotland Tuesday as the volcanic ash cloud blew over Britain, even forcing US President Barack Obama to revise his travel plans and leave Ireland for Britain a day early.

In Sweden, flights were expected to run almost as normal Tuesday, except for possible cancellations to and from Scotland, according to a spokesman for the Swedish airport operator Swedavia.

“There are some indications that there might be (some ash) in western Sweden but those prognosis are still very uncertain,” Anders Bredfell told AFP, adding though that Swedish authorities were preparing “for the worst-case scenario.”

Iceland, which was forced to close its airspace a day after its Grimsvötn volcano began erupting Saturday, had by Monday evening reopened its four international airports, including its main Keflavik airport near the capital Reykjavik.

On Tuesday, all flights from Keflavik appeared to be on schedule except the cancellation of one flight to London Heathrow and one to Manchester/Glasgow.

When Grimsvötn, Iceland’s most active volcano located at the heart of the country’s biggest glacier, Vatnajoekull, in the southeast began erupting late

Saturday, it shot up a plume of ash and smoke as high as 20 kilometres into the air.

In April 2010, a massive cloud of ash from the nearby Eyjafjoell volcano caused the planet’s biggest airspace shutdown since World War II, with more than 100,000 flights cancelled and eight million passengers stranded.

The costs in terms of lost revenue and compensation to passengers were a body blow to the airline industry, particularly in Europe.

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LA PALMA

3,000 people in Spain’s La Palma forced indoors as lava reaches sea

Around 3,000 people were ordered to remain indoors on the Canary island of La Palma on Monday as lava from an erupting volcano reached the sea, risking the release of toxic gas.

3,000 people in Spain's La Palma forced indoors as lava reaches sea
The lava flow produced by the Cumbre Vieja volcano has reached the sea before. (Photo by JORGE GUERRERO / AFP)

The Canary Islands Volcanic Emergency Plan (Pevolca) “ordered the confinement” of residents of coastal towns and villages near where the lava cascaded into the sea, sending large plumes of white smoke into the air, local emergency services said on Twitter.

The order was given due to “the possible release of gases that are harmful to health,” it added.

The order affects “around 3,000” people on the island, Miguel Angel Morcuende, technical director of Pevolca, told a news conference.

This is the third time that a lava flow has reached the Atlantic Ocean since the Cumbre Vieja volcano in the south of the island erupted on September 19th, covering large areas with ash.

All flights to and from La Palma’s airport were cancelled on Monday because of the ash, the third straight day that air travel has been disrupted.

And for the first time since the eruption started, local authorities advised residents of La Palma’s capital, Santa Cruz de La Palma in the east, to use high-filtration FFP2 face masks to protect themselves from emissions of dioxide and sulphur.

Most of the island, which is home to around 85,000 people, is so far unaffected by the eruption.

But parts of the western side where lava flows have slowly made their way to the sea face an uncertain future.

The molten rock has covered 1,065 hectares (2,630 acres) and destroyed nearly 1,500 buildings, according to Copernicus, the European Union’s satellite monitoring service.

Lava has destroyed schools, churches, health centres and irrigation infrastructure for the island’s banana plantations — a key source of jobs — as well as hundreds of homes.

Provisional damage was estimated on Friday at nearly €900 million ($1 billion), according to the regional government.

The island of La Palma, part of the Canary Islands archipelago off northwestern Africa, is experiencing its third eruption in a century, with
previous ones in 1949 and 1971.

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