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ENERGY

Green energy surcharges too high, report says

German households are likely to pay some €1.3 billion too much for their electricity in 2011 thanks to inflated green energy surcharges, a media report said Monday.

Green energy surcharges too high, report says
Photo: DPA

Consumer online portal Verivox told daily Bild that the additional costs stem from the apportionment of renewable energy development fees that have been set too high.

The renewable energy surcharges have risen from €0.0205 to €0.035 per kilowatt hour, despite the fact that in 2010 fewer solar energy facilities were built than planned.

According to the Environment Ministry, the surcharges should have risen to just €0.027 per kilowatt hour, Bild reported.

Energy providers have passed on the higher green energy surcharges directly to consumers, with some 750 companies increasing their prices by an average of 7 percent, Verivox told the paper.

That means that an average household that used about 3,500 kilowatt hours of electricity will see their annual bill increase by some €33. With some 40 million households in the country, that adds up to unnecessary electricity payments of some €1.3 billion, Bild said.

DAPD/ka

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ENVIRONMENT

Sweden’s SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

The Swedish steel giant SSAB has announced plans to build a new steel plant in Luleå for 52 billion kronor (€4.5 billion), with the new plant expected to produce 2.5 million tons of steel a year from 2028.

Sweden's SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

“The transformation of Luleå is a major step on our journey to fossil-free steel production,” the company’s chief executive, Martin Lindqvist, said in a press release. “We will remove seven percent of Sweden’s carbon dioxide emissions, strengthen our competitiveness and secure jobs with the most cost-effective and sustainable sheet metal production in Europe.”

The new mini-mill, which is expected to start production at the end of 2028 and to hit full capacity in 2029, will include two electric arc furnaces, advanced secondary metallurgy, a direct strip rolling mill to produce SSABs specialty products, and a cold rolling complex to develop premium products for the transport industry.

It will be fed partly from hydrogen reduced iron ore produced at the HYBRIT joint venture in Gälliväre and partly with scrap steel. The company hopes to receive its environemntal permits by the end of 2024.

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The announcement comes just one week after SSAB revealed that it was seeking $500m in funding from the US government to develop a second HYBRIT manufacturing facility, using green hydrogen instead of fossil fuels to produce direct reduced iron and steel.

The company said it also hoped to expand capacity at SSAB’s steel mill in Montpelier, Iowa. 

The two new investment announcements strengthen the company’s claim to be the global pioneer in fossil-free steel.

It produced the world’s first sponge iron made with hydrogen instead of coke at its Hybrit pilot plant in Luleå in 2021. Gälliväre was chosen that same year as the site for the world’s first industrial scale plant using the technology. 

In 2023, SSAB announced it would transform its steel mill in Oxelösund to fossil-free production.

The company’s Raahe mill in Finland, which currently has new most advanced equipment, will be the last of the company’s big plants to shift away from blast furnaces. 

The steel industry currently produces 7 percent of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions, and shifting to hydrogen reduced steel and closing blast furnaces will reduce Sweden’s carbon emissions by 10 per cent and Finland’s by 7 per cent.

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