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CRIME

Neo-Nazis hack into Buchenwald concentration camp website

Neo-Nazis have hacked into Germany's Buchenwald concentration camp website, defacing it and redirecting visitors to a revisionist site, the camp's memorial foundation director said late on Wednesday.

Neo-Nazis hack into Buchenwald concentration camp website
Photo: DPA

The Internet vandals hijacked the welcome page at www.buchenwald.de, in remembrance of victims of one of the largest and most notorious concentration camps on German soil in World War II, said foundation director Volkhard Knigge.

The site, which was partially accessible late Wednesday, was defaced with slogans such as “Brown is beautiful” – in reference to the shirts worn by Nazi stormtroopers – and “We will return,” Knigge said.

The site includes archives in memory of the estimated 56,000 people from all over Europe who died at Buchenwald in the state of Thuringia between 1937 and 1945, starved and worked to death, killed in medical experiments or summarily executed.

A total of around 250,000 people were imprisoned in Buchenwald and in its 136 nearby sub-camps where prisoners carried out forced labour in factories for the Nazi war effort.

They included Jews, Roma, Sinti, homosexuals, the disabled, Jehova’s Witnesses and real and imagined political opponents of Hitler from around Nazi-occupied Europe including France, Ukraine, Poland and the Netherlands.

Police are investigating the incident.

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CRIME

German police swoop on gang of foreign dating scammers

German police said Wednesday they had arrested 11 suspected members of a Nigerian mafia group behind a large-scale dating scam.

German police swoop on gang of foreign dating scammers

The Black Axe gang was involved internationally in “multiple areas of criminal activity”, with a focus in Germany on romance scams and money-laundering, Bavarian police said in a statement.

The dating trick was a “modern form of marriage fraud”, police said.

“Using false identities, the fraudsters for example signalled their intention to marry and in the course of further contact repeatedly demand money under various pretexts,” police said.

The money was subsequently transferred to Black Axe in Nigeria “via financial agents”, authorities said.

In the process, the gang used a “commodity-based money laundering” scheme where products, often with a seeming “charitable purpose” were bought and delivered to Nigeria.

Some 450 cases of romance scamming had been reported in the region of Bavaria in 2023 alone, with the damages rising to 5.3 million euros ($5.7 million), police said.

The suspects, who all held Nigerian citizenship and were aged between 29 and 53, were arrested in nationwide raids on Tuesday.

Law enforcement swooped on 19 properties, including both homes and asylum shelters, police said.

The Black Axe gang had “strict hierarchical structures under leadership in Nigeria” operating different territorial units, police said.

The group had a “significant influence” on politics and public administrations, in particular in Nigeria.

Globally, the gang’s main areas of operation were “human-trafficking, fraud, money-laundering, prostitution and drug-trafficking”.

Black Axe operated under the cover of the Neo Black Movement of Africa, an ostensibly charitable organisation used as “camouflage” for the gang’s structures.

The action against Black Axe was the first of its kind in Germany, police said.

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