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IMPORT

Swedish exports back in the black

Exports of goods from Sweden increased by 7.6 percent by volume in the first quarter, in comparison with the first quarter of 2009 with imports climbing 8.2 percent, new figures from Statistics Sweden (SCB) show.

“This is the first time since the third quarter of 2008 that foreign trade volumes have increased,” SCB wrote in statement on Wednesday.

Exports rose by 4.8 percent in current prices, with imports up by 8.2 percent during the first quarter. The number of working days was equal to the corresponding period of 2009.

Despite the positive gains trade remained well below pre-finance crunch levels.

“But despite the upturn export volumes during the first quarter of 2010 remained at around 10 and 15 percent under the levels of the first quarters of 2007 and 2008, respectively,” SCB wrote.

Heavier products lay behind the volume increases with wood and paper up 9 percent, mineral products by 29 percent after strong upturns for steel and iron ore, chemicals by 5 percent, and energy by 11 percent on the back of a 14 percent hike for petroleum products.

However downturns were seen in wood and pulp products, in pharmaceuticals which dropped 4 percent, and machinery products which fell 3 percent.

A 6 percent climb was noted within machinery and transport equipment, with road vehicles up 17 percent after upturns for passenger cars and spare parts, while electronics and telecommunication products, including IT products, increased by 11 percent.

Within the other commodities sector, food and textiles, shoes and clothing increased at the same rate as total exports while the sector as a whole increased by 3 percent.

The quarter showed a sharp increase in car imports, following quarterly falls dating back to the fourth quarter 2008. Despite the upturn, import volume remained at approximately 10 percent under the levels for the first quarters of 2007 and 2008.

Machinery and transport equipment was the dominating import sector, up 16 percent with imports of road vehicles 39 percent higher, with passenger cars climbed 64 percent. Electronics and telecommunications products increased by 23 percent, while the import of machinery decreased by 1 percent.

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TRADE

Norway and UK strike post-Brexit trade deal

Norway and the United Kingdom have struck an agreement on a free trade deal, the Norwegian government announced on Friday.

Norway and UK strike post-Brexit trade deal
Erna Solberg outside 10 Downing Street in 2019. (Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN / POOL / AFP)

Negotiations over the agreement have been ongoing since last summer, and the Norwegian government said that the deal is the largest free trade agreement Norway has entered into, outside of the EEA agreement. 

“The agreement entails a continuation of all previous tariff preferences for seafood and improved market access for white fish, shrimp, and several other products,” the Ministry of Trade and Industry said in a statement.  

One of the sticking points of the negotiations was Norway wanting more access to sell seafood in the UK, while the UK wanted more access to sell agricultural products like cheese.

The latter was a problem due to Norway having import protection against agricultural goods. 

“This agreement secures Norwegian jobs and value creation and marks an important step forward in our relationship with the UK after Brexit. This is a long-term agreement, which at the same time helps to accelerate the Norwegian economy,” Prime Minister Erna Solberg said in a statement.  

 The United Kingdom is Norway’s second most important single market, after the EU. In 2020 Norwegian companies exported goods worth 135 billion kroner to the UK and imported around 42 billion kroner of goods from the UK. 

Norway has given Britain 26 quotas on agricultural products, but not for mutton and beef. The agreement does not increase the UK’s cheese quotas, state broadcaster NRK have reported. 

The agreement will still need to be signed by both the Norwegian and UK parliament. 

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