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ENVIRONMENT

Alpine association threatens to scupper Munich Olympic bid

The German Alpine Association (DAV) is threatening to boycott the joint bid by Munich and Garmisch-Partenkirchen for the 2018 Winter Olympics unless the concept becomes more environmentally friendly.

Alpine association threatens to scupper Munich Olympic bid
Photo: DPA

Speaking in Munich on Monday evening, DAV president Heinz Röhle said that not only should the events themselves be planned with the environment in mind, but there should be clear concept for how the Olympics would affect the region afterwards.

Röhle warned that if no progress had been made in creating such a concept by the end of this year, the DAV would pull out of the bid.

The DAV is the world’s biggest mountain sports association, with 851,000 members and is represented on the board of the joint bid being made by Munich and Garmisch-Partenkirchen.

“The long-term cooperation of the DAV is not unconditional,” Röhle said, before indicating that the present environmental concept for the Games was no more than a “good statement of intent.”

He said that among the problems was that the traffic arrangements did not foresee a substantial role for public transport, and that it was not clear how much money would be made available for 18 ecological projects associated with the bid.

Röhle attached particular importance to the idea of a UNESCO biosphere reservation in the Ammergau Alps and an “ecological sports area” in the Bavarian Alps, which the DAV had proposed. He said he wanted to see the Olympic Games create more nature reservations.

Several environmental groups have already expressed concerns about the bid, which claims to have a “green agenda.” The Bavarian branch of the Nature Preservation Association (BN) no longer believes that the Olympics can be managed in an ecologically sustainable way, and has stepped down from the bid’s environmental commission, along with two other groups.

The bid panel must submit its initial “Mini Bid Book” to the International Olympic Committee (IOC) by March. The IOC is expected to nominate the candidate cities in July. The IOC’s final decision on the location for the 23rd Winter Olympics will be made in Durban in July 2011.

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ENVIRONMENT

Sweden’s SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

The Swedish steel giant SSAB has announced plans to build a new steel plant in Luleå for 52 billion kronor (€4.5 billion), with the new plant expected to produce 2.5 million tons of steel a year from 2028.

Sweden's SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

“The transformation of Luleå is a major step on our journey to fossil-free steel production,” the company’s chief executive, Martin Lindqvist, said in a press release. “We will remove seven percent of Sweden’s carbon dioxide emissions, strengthen our competitiveness and secure jobs with the most cost-effective and sustainable sheet metal production in Europe.”

The new mini-mill, which is expected to start production at the end of 2028 and to hit full capacity in 2029, will include two electric arc furnaces, advanced secondary metallurgy, a direct strip rolling mill to produce SSABs specialty products, and a cold rolling complex to develop premium products for the transport industry.

It will be fed partly from hydrogen reduced iron ore produced at the HYBRIT joint venture in Gälliväre and partly with scrap steel. The company hopes to receive its environemntal permits by the end of 2024.

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The announcement comes just one week after SSAB revealed that it was seeking $500m in funding from the US government to develop a second HYBRIT manufacturing facility, using green hydrogen instead of fossil fuels to produce direct reduced iron and steel.

The company said it also hoped to expand capacity at SSAB’s steel mill in Montpelier, Iowa. 

The two new investment announcements strengthen the company’s claim to be the global pioneer in fossil-free steel.

It produced the world’s first sponge iron made with hydrogen instead of coke at its Hybrit pilot plant in Luleå in 2021. Gälliväre was chosen that same year as the site for the world’s first industrial scale plant using the technology. 

In 2023, SSAB announced it would transform its steel mill in Oxelösund to fossil-free production.

The company’s Raahe mill in Finland, which currently has new most advanced equipment, will be the last of the company’s big plants to shift away from blast furnaces. 

The steel industry currently produces 7 percent of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions, and shifting to hydrogen reduced steel and closing blast furnaces will reduce Sweden’s carbon emissions by 10 per cent and Finland’s by 7 per cent.

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