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Deutsche Bank’s Ackermann says banks to follow G20 on bonuses

Josef Ackermann, the head of Deutsche Bank, said on Friday the German banking sector would adhere to self-regulation on salaries and bonuses similar to G20 recommendations this year.

Deutsche Bank's Ackermann says banks to follow G20 on bonuses
Photo: DPA

“They will be in fundamental accordance with the rules that the G20 nations aim to implement,” Ackermann was quoted as saying in a statement issued by the banking association Initiative Finanzstandort Deutschland.

He added that the bonuses would be “more strongly linked to the sustainable success of the bank and take the risks of the bank business better into account.”

Ackermann initially announced the agreement late on Thursday with backing from eight of the biggest German banks and insurers. The self-regulation would apply this year, Ackermann said, whereas the G20 recommendations were supposed to be implemented from 2010.

The decision follows an announcement that Britain would levy a 50-percent tax on bonuses that exceed £25,000 ($40,700) annually. France is expected to introduce comparable measures.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel said on Friday her country’s constitution meant it would be impossible for her to copy London and Paris and slap a one-off tax on bankers’ bonuses.

Merkel said she had no choice but to rule out the idea, warning: “I cannot ride roughshod over the constitution,” in reference to clauses stating that taxes cannot be raised on individual portions of income.

She said she favoured “guarantees to prevent taxpayers once more being asked to dip into their pockets when banks are going through a crisis,” and added: “That’s where a cross-border financial transaction tax comes in.”

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TAXES

Germany’s official online tax portal is now available in English

Anyone who has filled out official forms online in Germany knows how frustrating it can be to translate applications line by line. Fortunately, this year’s tax process may be just a bit less painful for English speakers.

Germany's official online tax portal is now available in English

Non-native German speakers who need to file taxes this year are in luck – ELSTER, Germany’s online portal for self-reporting taxes, is now available in English.

German residents who are required to file taxes, including freelancers and self-employed workers, may have used ELSTER before to submit tax information to the Federal Central Tax Office (Bundeszentralamt für Steuern).

ELSTER, which is a kind of clunky acronym for ‘ELektronische STeuerERklärung’ or electronic tax declaration, was designed by the tax office and serves as the official online tax submission portal.

Now, visitors to the ELSTER webpage can click on three dots in the top right corner of the screen to reveal a drop down menu with a link to the English version of the site. Text on the website – and its tax forms – are then automatically translated.

However, it should be noted that translations are automated via DeepL, so some phrases are bound to be a bit wonky.

Also, ELSTER’s English service is not without limitations, such as more detailed instructional pages and explainer videos that are still only available in German. So for those with little to no German comprehension, it may still be advisable to have a German friend or colleague on-call when you begin to file.

READ ALSO: 8 unlikely tax breaks that international residents in Germany need to know

Who can file their taxes with ELSTER?

Anyone who is filing taxes in Germany can use ELSTER to do so electronically.

Freelancers and self-employed workers are required to file taxes in Germany, as are people who earn more than €410 in additional income (like from rental income). 

Additionally, people must submit a tax return if they have received more than €410 in wellfare benefits, such as unemployment (Arbeitslosengeld), sickness (Krankengeld), parental allowance (Elterngeld) or short-time working benefits (Kurzarbeitsgeld).

Full and part-time employees generally aren’t required to file taxes in Germany. But some wage and salary workers choose to file in order to get a tax refund, especially when they qualify for specific tax write-offs.

The filing deadline for taxes was extended during Covid, so taxpayers have until September 2nd this year to file for income earned in 2023. Next year the deadline will return to normal, so a 2024 tax return will be due by July 31, 2025.

READ ALSO: What are the 2024 deadlines in Germany to submit my tax return?

If you wish to file your German taxes electronically, you will need to create an account with ELSTER, which requires a residence permit with an activated eID function. 

While ELSTER is Germany’s official tax filing portal, there are also several apps with an English-language function which residents can use to file their taxes, such as TaxFix and Wundertax. 

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