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GM meets to mull offers on Opel’s future

General Motors assembles its board of directors Friday to discuss the sale of its ailing Opel unit amid pressure from Germany and fears of job losses.

GM meets to mull offers on Opel's future
Photo: DPA

GM emerged from bankrutpcy in July after wiping out $47 billion in debt and is now majority-owned by the US government.

The 100-year-old company, once the world’s largest automaker, has felt heat from Germany to choose a takeover bid from Magna International, a Canadia auto parts manufacturer, backed by state-owned Russian bank Sberbank.

But GM prefers a rival bid from Brussels-based investment group RHJ International.

GM officials told AFP the board would hold a conference call to discuss the company’s European operations.

“They’re going to meet by phone to go over the status of the bids,” said a GM official, who requested anonymity.

“However, there are still some open issues. Unfortunately, we don’t have anything else to say at this point,” the official said.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s government is seeking to snare the jobs-saving deal before the September 27 general elections.

A final decision might not come until next week, GM officials indicated.

The high-stakes maneuvering continued Thursday in Detroit, Michigan, the capital of the US auto industry.

Magna officials confirmed privately that representatives of the Canadian auto parts maker and Russia’s Sberbank had met with GM officials in “Motor City.”

“It was a relationship-building exercise,” said one Magna official, who requested anonymity and added: “There were not any negotiations.”

Opel, which has 25,000 employees in Germany, is considered too weak to survive without a partner.

Magna is offering €350 million of its own capital and €150 million in credit to Opel; RHJ has pledged €275 million of its own money.

While Germany has made clear its preference for Magna, GM has indicated that RHJ’s plan would be easier to put in place.

On Thursday, the Frankfurter Allgemeine (FAZ) German daily reported that Jochen Homann, the head of the German government’s “Opel Task Force,” said he had offered GM a €4.5-billion loan.

Previously, the plan was for Germany to participate in the loan with other European countries where Opel has factories, but the Task Force chief said that Berlin decided to go it alone, at least for now.

Germany is willing to shoulder the loan because around half of GM’s 50,000 workers in Europe are employed in the country, but Britain, Spain, Poland and Belgium would still be expected to contribute cash at a later stage, the FAZ said.

Both Magna and RHJ want to cut 10,000 jobs at Opel but Merkel and the state governments where Opel has factories prefer Magna because fewer of the cuts would fall in Germany than under RHJ’s proposals, the FAZ said.

Britain’s business minister, Peter Mandelson, urged the GM board Thursday to make an objective decision which will secure the long-term viability of both Opel and Vauxhall.

Vauxhall, the British arm of the business which also includes Opel in Germany, employs around 5,000 workers at two sites in Britain.

“The UK government expects the GM Board to take an objective, commercial decision about the future of its European operating divisions,” Mandelson said in a written statement to AFP.

“This decision, above all, needs to secure the long-term viability of both Opel and Vauxhall in the UK and should be not be distorted by political considerations in any one country.”

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STUDYING IN GERMANY

What’s it like to study abroad in Berlin?

Picking the right city to study abroad in Germany can be a tricky decision, and there are numerous factors to consider. Freya Jones shares her experience of doing a year abroad in the capital and explains why Berlin could also be the right choice for you.

What's it like to study abroad in Berlin?

Five months after moving to Berlin for my year abroad (a compulsory part of my German degree from the UK) the German capital is certainly a destination I’d recommend. 

Although it’s less “traditionally German” than many other corners of the country, and simultaneously more comparable to the blanket big city experience worldwide, Berlin’s unique history and culture make it a great place to explore – and unsurprisingly very popular with international students. 

Like all capitals, it has its pros and cons, so here’s what stood out to me during my experience so far.

Arrival

You’ve probably heard horror stories about the Berlin housing market, and from experience I can say they’re largely true. Finding an apartment here before moving to the city is notoriously difficult, and more expensive than in other parts of Germany. 

What you should bear in mind, however, is that unlike other German cities, Berlin doesn’t impose fines if you’re unable to secure a registration appointment within two weeks of arrival (three months if you already have a visa). This makes searching for a good WG, Studentenwerk, or other rental far easier post-arrival if your first stop is a homestay or somewhere else temporary. 

Blocks of rental flats in Berlin.

Blocks of rental flats in Berlin. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Monika Skolimowska

Despite a recent wave of strikes and construction work, transport links in Berlin are still very strong. If you’re enrolled as a student during your year abroad, you’ll be entitled to a discounted pass for city transport, including a number of tram, bus and train options that run all the way to the city’s outskirts and even into Brandenburg (Zone C).

What’s more, direct trains from Berlin’s BER Airport make it more accessible than more remote locations in Germany when you arrive equipped with a year’s worth of luggage.

English

My German tutors in the UK were slightly concerned when I chose Berlin, because they didn’t think I’d have much opportunity to practise my German. Looking back, this worry wasn’t without cause, and if your primary goal is German language improvement, it may be worth considering somewhere more rural or less international. 

Unlike small towns I’ve visited elsewhere in Germany, where many people speak little to no English, it’s everywhere in Berlin. Because the international population is so large, new friends from any country are likely to speak it by default.

However, this can obviously be mitigated by signing up for German-only university classes, as I’ve done as an exchange student at Humboldt University, or finding a German language job. And on the flip side, if you’re here to study a discipline other than German, the ubiquity of English in Berlin has you covered.

READ ALSO: The top German cities for international students in 2024

Cultural Experiences

Unsurprisingly, Berlin offers no end of unique cultural experiences. For new arrivals, there’s plenty to fill your time with, and I’d really recommend “playing the tourist” for a couple of weeks while you settle in. 

Bucket-list locations include the National Gallery and museums on Museuminsel, the Berlin Wall memorial, the Brandenburg Gate, and the site of the Berlin airlift at Tempelhof. And beyond this, there’s never a shortage of things to do – walks around Tiergarten and the customary Sunday flea markets (Flohmarkt am Mauerpark being the most famous) are popular with visitors and locals alike.

A skateboarder performs tricks on Tempelhofer Feld

A skateboarder performs tricks on a former runway at Berlin’s Tempelhofer Feld, a popular meeting place in Berlin-Neukölln. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Christoph Soeder

Something I’ve also really enjoyed after being here for a while is noticing the small details which differentiate the former East and West Berlin sectors, such as different traffic lights and types of transport. While much of the architecture is admittedly stark, grey and not as pretty as other parts of Germany, the way in which present-day Berlin is a visible product of its recent history makes it a fascinating place to live.

READ ALSO: How do I get a student visa for Germany and what does it let me do?

Pros & Cons

Any culture shock inevitably comes with both positives and negatives, and these are a few which particularly struck me after moving to Berlin from the UK. 

Cons: many shops refuse to take card payment and only accept cash; all shops and supermarkets close on Sundays; there’s no guarantee of being let into a club or bar on a night out, and the traffic lights genuinely seem to conspire against drivers and pedestrians alike. (Also, the weather in winter really will destroy your soul, and this is a Brit talking…)

Pros: the quality of food is much better here than in the UK, and cheaper; the cost of alcohol is much lower; public transport is cheaper and more efficient than in London; work-life balance and mental wellbeing are taken very seriously; and finally, there’s a far less visible “class system” than in the UK, possibly due to the greater access and affordability of German universities.  (This is really nice, especially if you’re coming from a UK university where socio-economic prejudice is very common.)

READ ALSO: How to stay in Germany after graduating from a German university

Overall, Berlin has been a vibrant place to spend my exchange semester. Not only has it given me insights into the most significant shifts in recent German history, but it also offers the archetypal experience of living in a bustling, multicultural city. So while it’s distinctly different to anywhere else in Germany you might be considering, the variety of things to see and do in Berlin will keep you engaged for your full year abroad.

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