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Piracy clampdown: ‘A step on the road to a police state’

Ongoing moves to tighten the screws on file sharers are pushing Sweden ever closer to the development of a police state, argues Green Party member of parliament Lage Rahm.

Piracy clampdown: 'A step on the road to a police state'
Photo: Johan Schiff, Nikolaus Wogen

The Pirate Bay trial is one of many attempts by the film and music industries to limit illegal file sharing. Whether they are guilty or not is for the court to decide.

But the real problem is that both the film and music industries are trying to sue the crap out of their customers instead of providing accessible ways to make payment over the internet.

Digital developments have completely outpaced industry business models, and to try protect these models at the cost of people’s privacy and legality is a very bad choice.

Unfortunately, this is exactly the way we’re going. Soon, under the terms of the sanctions directive voted on last week by the Swedish parliament, people will have to accept intrusions into their homes that are almost comparable with house searches, in many cases without the suspects being anything like guilty of a crime. And all this in an attempt to stop a small crime like file sharing.

These attempts to sue people into obedience just don’t work. The Pirate Bay will live on regardless of the outcome of the trial and people will continue file sharing until there are viable alternatives.

What the industry needs to do is develop simple and inexpensive alternatives which allow people to purchase products on the internet. People want to pay their way, but it’s often more expensive and more difficult to pay through the internet. In many ways it’s easier to buy the items in a store, except then you have to pay for distribution, packaging and the media on which the material is stored.

The only way to stop all forms of file sharing is to introduce a police state, where all users’ internet traffic is monitored at all times. The emergence of such a society is not a reasonable price to pay just to stop the file sharing of some copyright-protected material.

PIRATE BAY

Sweden now owns Pirate Bay domain names

The Swedish state became the unlikely new owner of two domain names used by The Pirate Bay after a court ruling on Tuesday.

Sweden now owns Pirate Bay domain names
The Swedish state now owns two Pirate Bay domain names. Photo: Vilhelm Stokstad/TT

In its ruling the Stockholm district court awarded Sweden the domain names piratebay.se and thepiratebay.se

The case marked the first time a Swedish prosecutor had asked for a web address to be wiped off the face of the internet, Dagens Nyheter reports

“A domain name assists a website. If the site is used for criminal purposes the domain name is a criminal instrument,” prosecutor Fredrik Ingblad told the Swedish daily earlier this year. 

Sweden’s Internet Infrastructure Foundation, which controls the Swedish top level domain .se, opposed the prosecutor’s move to prohibit any future use of the two Pirate Bay addresses.

The court agreed that the foundation had not done anything wrong and conceded that it could not force the group to block certain domain names, Dagens Nyheter reports. But by awarding the addresses to the Swedish state the court effectively ensured that they will not be sold on to another owner. 

The file-sharing service was temporarily knocked off line in December after police seized servers hosted at a data centre in a nuclear-proof bunker deep in a mountain outside Stockholm.

But seven weeks later the resilient file-sharing behemoth was back on its feet and Tuesday’s ruling is unlikely to knock it off balance for long, as the court cannot prevent The Pirate Bay from continuing to run sites on other domains.

The Pirate Bay, which grew into an international phenomenon after it was founded in Sweden in 2003, allows users to dodge copyright fees and share music, film and other files using bit torrent technology, or peer-to-peer links offered on the site – resulting in huge losses for music and movie makers.

In 2009 four Swedes connected with The Pirate Bay were found guilty of being accessories to copyright infringement by a Swedish court. 

They were each give one-year jail terms and ordered to pay 30 million kronor ($3.6 million) in compensation.