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CRIME

One-third of German firecrackers found to be dangerous

With end-of-year festivities just two weeks away, the Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM) in Berlin has announced that tests on new firework products determined almost one-third to be dangerous.

One-third of German firecrackers found to be dangerous
Photo: DPA

Some 28 percent of fireworks widely available to consumers didn’t pass BAM’s safety test, the organization announced on Thursday. Retailers aren’t allowed to sell fireworks for the Silvester celebrations without BAM approval, but they are still available illegally at street stands or under the counter. But party animals should not underestimate the number of serious injuries that occur each year from faulty fireworks, BAM said.

“They are more powerful and that can lead to really nasty injuries and even dismemberment,” Lutz Kurth, a BAM pyrotechnics expert told The Local on Friday, adding that possession of pyrotechnics from outside the country is illegal.

While most of the dangerous fireworks come from China and Poland, imports from Austria and Switzerland can also easily maim a New Year’s celebration, he said.

“If one of those stand-up fountains fell over into a crowd gathered around in a circle and the thing continued to shoot across the street, it will be ‘a memorable evening’ for everyone,” Kurth mused.

Kurth and his BAM colleagues tested 202 varieties of firecrackers so they could inform consumers about the warning signs for dangerous explosives. “If the instructions come in German, it’s always a good sign and probably safe,” he said. “But hands off things with a CE-mark,” he stressed. “That doesn’t exist for fireworks yet and is therefore completely worthless.”

Fear of faulty fireworks shouldn’t mar Silvester celebrations, though. “If you buy your fireworks from big supermarkets, common chains or trustworthy distributors, you’ll be fine,” Kurth said.

German law divides fireworks into two categories. Pyrotechnics without sound effects are legal year round, meanwhile loud display fireworks are legal from December 31 at 6 pm to January 1 at 7 am.

CRIME

German police swoop on gang of foreign dating scammers

German police said Wednesday they had arrested 11 suspected members of a Nigerian mafia group behind a large-scale dating scam.

German police swoop on gang of foreign dating scammers

The Black Axe gang was involved internationally in “multiple areas of criminal activity”, with a focus in Germany on romance scams and money-laundering, Bavarian police said in a statement.

The dating trick was a “modern form of marriage fraud”, police said.

“Using false identities, the fraudsters for example signalled their intention to marry and in the course of further contact repeatedly demand money under various pretexts,” police said.

The money was subsequently transferred to Black Axe in Nigeria “via financial agents”, authorities said.

In the process, the gang used a “commodity-based money laundering” scheme where products, often with a seeming “charitable purpose” were bought and delivered to Nigeria.

Some 450 cases of romance scamming had been reported in the region of Bavaria in 2023 alone, with the damages rising to 5.3 million euros ($5.7 million), police said.

The suspects, who all held Nigerian citizenship and were aged between 29 and 53, were arrested in nationwide raids on Tuesday.

Law enforcement swooped on 19 properties, including both homes and asylum shelters, police said.

The Black Axe gang had “strict hierarchical structures under leadership in Nigeria” operating different territorial units, police said.

The group had a “significant influence” on politics and public administrations, in particular in Nigeria.

Globally, the gang’s main areas of operation were “human-trafficking, fraud, money-laundering, prostitution and drug-trafficking”.

Black Axe operated under the cover of the Neo Black Movement of Africa, an ostensibly charitable organisation used as “camouflage” for the gang’s structures.

The action against Black Axe was the first of its kind in Germany, police said.

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