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SURVEILLANCE

Social Democrats ‘must reject Big Brother’

Sweden's government has voted through its controversial eavesdropping law. Now its time to make sure that Mona Sahlin rips up the legislation if she wins the next election, argues Social Democrat Catti Ullström.

Social Democrats 'must reject Big Brother'

During the last few weeks, every Swede has been talking about this new law called the FRA law or Lex Orwell.

The law, which will make it legal for the state to read our e-mails, listen to our phone calls and survey our every movement on the internet, has resulted in the biggest backlash yet for Sweden’s conservative/liberal government. Support of the government is dropping, even amongst really liberal voters.

The political opposition in the parliament voted against this Lex Orwell, though the parliamentarians from the biggest opposition party, the Social Democrats, did stay very silent during the FRA debate.

Before the last Swedish elections (2006), the Social Democratic government at that time wanted to propose a law very similar to the one the current government will now implement. The Social Democratic Big Brother track record is definitely not something we can be particularly proud of.

Within our party though, there are many of us who oppose this law as well as other sorts of Big Brother reforms. It is for this reason that I, like many others, welcome the recent statement by our chairwoman Mona Sahlin who announced a few days back that a future Social Democratic government would abandon Lex Orwell, at least in its current form.

It is this last part that prevents me from jumping out of my chair with joy. Sahlin is not specific about how a new government would change the FRA law, and it could mean that she intends going back to either the original proposal made by the last Social Democratic government, or something very similar.

I welcome Sahlin’s statement, and I hope that her intentions really are to abandon Lex Orwell. But as long as we are not sure, we have to keep on struggling to get a clear statement.

In 2009 our party will hold a major congress. Those of us who are Social Democrats against Big Brother should work together to ensure both that the FRA law becomes an issue at the congress and that the entire party is made of Social Democrats against Big Brother.

Only then can we be sure that a change of government would also mean a change in Big Brother policy.

Catti Ullström is a member of the Social Democratic Students of Sweden where she is coordinator of the organization’s Burma project. She blogs [in Swedish] at cattiullstrom.blogspot.com.

SURVEILLANCE

Germany’s far-right AfD ‘placed under surveillance’

Germany has placed the far-right AfD under surveillance for posing a threat to democracy, local media reported Wednesday, dealing a blow to the anti-immigration party in a big election year.

Germany's far-right AfD 'placed under surveillance'
Alexander Gauland, leader of the AfD parliamentary group in the Bundestag on March 2nd. Photo: DPA

Germany has placed the far-right AfD under surveillance for posing a threat to democracy, local media reported Wednesday, dealing a blow to the anti-immigration party in a big election year.

The Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (BfV) has classified the Alternative for Germany as a “suspected case” of having ties to right-wing extremism, Der Spiegel magazine said.

The decision, reportedly made late last week, will allow intelligence agents to shadow the party, tap its communications and possibly use undercover informants.

It follows a two-year investigation and a report containing over 1,000 pages of evidence, including several hundred speeches and statements by AfD members at all party levels, Der Spiegel said.

READ ALSO: Germany’s AfD investigated over extremist ties

The anti-Islam, hard-right AfD has often courted controversy by calling for Germany to stop atoning for its World War II crimes. Senior figure Alexander Gauland once described the Nazi era as just “a speck of bird poo” on German history.

While it is the largest opposition party in parliament, it has seen its popularity fall as the pandemic has kept the spotlight firmly on Chancellor Angela Merkel’s ruling coalition parties.

It faces six regional elections this year and a general election on September 26th, the first in over 15 years that will not feature Merkel, who is retiring from politics.

The BfV had already placed a radical fringe of the party known as The Wing under surveillance last year over associations with known neo-Nazis and suspicions of violating the constitution.

The faction, led by firebrand Bjoern Hoecke, dissolved itself last March but many of its 7,000 members remain active in the AfD.

The Wing’s continued influence in the party was one of the reasons for the BfV decision, according to Der Spiegel, along with links to various other right-wing extremist organisations.

The AfD’s regional branches in Thuringia, Brandenburg, Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt have also been designated as “suspected cases” of right-wing extremism.

The BfV has not yet begun tracking the party and is unable to announce the decision officially because of an ongoing legal dispute, Der Spiegel reported.

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