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Telekom to face irate shareholders in court

Deutsche Telekom will be in the dock from Monday in a case already rewriting German legal history, brought on behalf of 16,000 shareholders who feel cheated by the former public phone company.

Telekom to face irate shareholders in court
Photo: dpa

More than 800 law firms are representing plaintiffs reportedly claiming to have suffered a collective loss of €100 million euros ($157 million) because the company was overvalued at the time of its 2000 listing.

The participants and the potentially huge public audience were not expected to fit into a courtroom and therefore the Frankfurt high court will be sitting in a conference centre in southwestern Germany.

In addition to the venue, the law has also been changed to cope with the unprecedented case.

Since the German legal system did not allow US-style class-action suits in which a single plaintiff sues on behalf of numerous others, each of Deutsche Telekom’s accusers would have had to act on his own.

Faced with the prospect of thousands of individual claims, lawmakers in 2005 created a similar mechanism that is now being used for the first time — and sometimes referred to as “Lex Telekom.”

The main argument is simple — the company is accused of inflating the value of its real estate holdings and misleading potential shareholders.

Deutsche Telekom vigorously denies any wrongdoing and has said the case will serve to confirm that the listing process was beyond reproach and clear the company of any suspicion.

In 2000, it listed a third slice of its capital at a price of €66.5 per share.

Demand far exceeded supply. One of the plaintiffs, a pensioner from southwest Germany, bought shares for more than a million euros. And like millions of others he saw his investment evaporate when, in February 2001, Deutsche Telekom was forced to announce a drastic write-down of its real estate portfolio value, causing share prices to plunge.

There are expected to be 17 court hearings between Monday and the end of May. But the case could carry on for years and a second of its kind is in the pipeline as hundreds of shareholders prepare to sue over alleged irregularities in the listing of Deutsche Telekom capital in 1999.

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ECONOMY

How is Denmark’s economy handling inflation and rate rises?

Denmark's economy is now expected to avoid a recession in the coming years, with fewer people losing their jobs than expected, despite high levels of inflation and rising interest rates, The Danish Economic Council has said in a new report.

How is Denmark's economy handling inflation and rate rises?

The council, led by four university economics professors commonly referred to as “the wise men” or vismænd in Denmark, gave a much rosier picture of Denmark’s economy in its spring report, published on Tuesday, than it did in its autumn report last year. 

“We, like many others, are surprised by how employment continues to rise despite inflation and higher interest rates,” the chair or ‘chief wise man’,  Carl-Johan Dalgaard, said in a press release.

“A significant drop in energy prices and a very positive development in exports mean that things have gone better than feared, and as it looks now, the slowdown will therefore be more subdued than we estimated in the autumn.”

In the English summary of its report, the council noted that in the autumn, market expectations were that energy prices would remain at a high level, with “a real concern for energy supply shortages in the winter of 2022/23”.

That the slowdown has been more subdued, it continued was largely due to a significant drop in energy prices compared to the levels seen in late summer 2022, and compared to the market expectations for 2023.  

The council now expects Denmark’s GDP growth to slow to 1 percent in 2023 rather than for the economy to shrink by 0.2 percent, as it predicted in the autumn. 

In 2024, it expects the growth rate to remain the same as in 2003, with another year of 1 percent GDP growth. In its autumn report it expected weaker growth of 0.6 percent in 2024.

What is the outlook for employment? 

In the autumn, the expert group estimated that employment in Denmark would decrease by 100,000 people towards the end of the 2023, with employment in 2024  about 1 percent below the estimated structural level. 

Now, instead, it expects employment will fall by just 50,000 people by 2025.

What does the expert group’s outlook mean for interest rates and government spending? 

Denmark’s finance minister Nikolai Wammen came in for some gentle criticism, with the experts judging that “the 2023 Finance Act, which was adopted in May, should have been tighter”.  The current government’s fiscal policy, it concludes “has not contributed to countering domestic inflationary pressures”. 

The experts expect inflation to stay above 2 percent in 2023 and 2024 and not to fall below 2 percent until 2025. 

If the government decides to follow the council’s advice, the budget in 2024 will have to be at least as tight, if not tighter than that of 2023. 

“Fiscal policy in 2024 should not contribute to increasing demand pressure, rather the opposite,” they write. 

The council also questioned the evidence justifying abolishing the Great Prayer Day holiday, which Denmark’s government has claimed will permanently increase the labour supply by 8,500 full time workers. 

“The council assumes that the abolition of Great Prayer Day will have a short-term positive effect on the labour supply, while there is no evidence of a long-term effect.” 

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