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CHINA

What does Tibet mean to us?

Germany's government and citizens must actively put more pressure on China to stop its aggressive crackdown on protests in Tibet, writes Klemens Ludwig from the Tibet Initiative Deutschland.

What does Tibet mean to us?
A protestor this week in Munich. Photo: DPA

Amid the outrage over the brutality of the Chinese authorities in Tibet, the question arises: What can be done about it? Can these crimes be stopped? It’s hard to bear such feelings of helplessness while people are being beaten down simply because they want freedom of expression. But China doesn’t have to remain the untouchable power that Beijing likes to present itself as – especially not in the run-up to the Olympics this summer.

The Chinese leadership considers the Summer Games a prestigious public relations project, and its success depends on the international response to the current situation. China wants to present itself as a modern and open society to the rest of the world. As such, there is a conflict between China’s ambitions and the claims of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) that sports and politics must not be connected. The economic implications of the Games are also immense – they will end up costing $40 billion (€26 billion). But when a country that walks all over human rights hosts the Games, the Olympic movement is betraying its own fundamental principles calling for peaceful cooperation and an end to racism.

Going by such criteria there is no basis for the Beijing Games, and many human rights organizations are demanding they be cancelled, or, at the very least, are calling for the opening ceremonies to be boycotted. Even that would be a huge loss of face likely to influence the communist leadership – although Beijing would naturally never admit it publicly.

Whether to boycott or not is up to the IOC to decide. However, each individual in Germany can do his or her part to influence that choice. Signing petitions, going to rallies and attending protests all gain importance when more people take part. There are rallies in front of the Chinese Embassy in Berlin several times a week, but there are events taking place across Germany right now. There are gatherings in front of Chinese consulates and concerned people from Germany are heading to the ICO headquarters in Lausanne to make sure those responsible for the crimes in Tibet realize they will not be soon forgotten.

Chancellor Angela Merkel has shown her sympathies for Tibet’s situation in recent months, which is why TID expects the German government not to limit itself to official appeals to China. Berlin must also put economic pressure on Beijing. The decision to suspend talks for development aid was an important first step. However, appropriate further signals to China would include an invitation from Chancellor Merkel to meet the Dalai Lama again or a boycott of the Olympics’ opening ceremonies by Germany this summer.

Klemens Ludwig is a member of Tibet Initiative Deutschland. His biography of the Dalai Lama was recently published in German by Verlag C. H. Beck. Translation by The Local.

CHINA

China derides Copenhagen democracy meet as ‘political farce’

China on Tuesday blasted a democracy conference in Copenhagen attended by Taiwan's president and a Hong Kong activist alongside Danish government officials this week, qualifying it a "political farce".

China derides Copenhagen democracy meet as 'political farce'
Demonstrators gathered outside the Copenhagen Democracy Summit on Tuesday. Photo: Emil Helms/Ritzau Scanpix

The Copenhagen Democracy Summit was held Monday and Tuesday in the Danish capital and organised by the Alliance of Democracies, an organisation targeted by Beijing sanctions in March and founded by former NATO boss Anders Fogh Rasmussen.

In addition to Taiwan’s President Tsai Ing-wen and Hong Kong democracy activist Nathan Law, Danish Foreign Minister Jeppe Kofod also participated in the forum by video link, which Beijing said violated “the one-China principle.”

“This summit is a political farce,” the Chinese embassy in Denmark wrote in a statement published on Tuesday. “Inviting those who advocate Taiwan and Hong Kong ‘independence’ to the meeting violates the one-China principle and interferes in China’s internal affairs,” it said.

“Some hypocritical western politicians are good at meddling in other countries’ internal affairs and creating divisions and confrontation in the name of ‘democracy’ and ‘freedom’. They are bound to fail,” it added.

At the conference on Monday, Kofod said it was “deplorable” that Beijing had imposed sanctions on 10 European individuals and organisations in response to EU sanctions on Xinjiang officials over their actions against the Uyghur Muslim minority.

Like most countries, Denmark applies the one-China principle — under which Beijing bars other countries from having simultaneous diplomatic relations with Taipei — though it does maintain relations with Taiwan.

Cut off politically from the rest of China since the end of the Chinese Civil War in 1949, the territory is self-governing but is not recognised by
the United Nations.

Beijing considers Taiwan a rebel province that will one day return under its control, by force if necessary.

China’s sabre-rattling has increased considerably over the past year, with fighter jets and nuclear-capable bombers breaching Taiwan’s air defence zone on a near-daily basis.

“Our government is fully aware of the threats to regional security, and is actively enhancing our national defence capabilities to protect our
democracy,” Tsai told the conference in a video address on Monday. US President Joe Biden is expected to present his China strategy soon, as
calls mount for him to publicly commit to defending Taiwan militarily in the event of a Chinese attack.

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