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PETS

What’s the law on cleaning dog pee in Spain’s streets?

If you’re a dog owner, you’ll know that you have to be responsible and that part of that responsibility involves cleaning up mess every single day, but many people forget about dog pee.

What’s the law on cleaning dog pee in Spain’s streets?
What are the fines for not cleaning up dog pee in Spain? Photo: Samson Katt / Pexels

While a lot of emphasis is put on cleaning up dog poo, particularly because it’s a problem in many Spanish cities, cleaning dog pee often isn’t spoken about.

According to the latest figures there are 9.4 million dogs in Spain and it’s the fourth country with the highest dog population in Europe, behind Russia, the UK and Germany, according to the European Pet Food Industry Federation.

Add this to the fact that Spanish cities don’t tend to have a lot of green spaces, and you’ll soon understand why streets often smell like dog pee, particularly in summer, and why there are stains all over the pavements.

Yes, Spanish streets are often like one big dog toilet.

READ ALSO: Does Spain have a dog poo problem?

It may be easy to only worry about cleaning up excrement instead of pee, but it’s a big issue and one that Spain’s Animal Welfare Law, which came into force in October last year, does not ignore.

The law states that dog owners must “prevent the animals from depositing their excrement and urine in places where other people usually pass, such as facades, doors or entrances to establishments”.

It also says that in all cases it must be “removed or cleaned with biodegradable products”.

READ ALSO: Questions and doubts about Spain’s new animal welfare law

Obviously, you can’t pick up pee like you can with poo, but city councils across the country regulate this issue and dozens of them have begun to demand that pee be cleaned with water and vinegar.

This not only acts like a disinfectant but also helps to deodorise the pee, discouraging other pooches from peeing on the same spot, so the streets end up not smelling so much.

At the end of the day, dog owners should stick to their civic duties and take a bottle of water and vinegar with them when they take their dogs out, as if they don’t clean up their dog pee it’s just another form of littering public spaces.

If they forget their bottle, they should at least try to encourage their pooch to urinate in the earth of a tree in the street for faster absorption. 

READ ALSO: What are the fines for not picking up dog poo in Spain?

So what if you ignore the laws and don’t clean up your dog’s pee, what are the consequences?

Article 76 of the Animal Welfare Law states that fines range from €500 and €10,000 for breaking any of the rules.

This could go up even further to €50,000 for those who break the law multiple times.

The truth is, however, you’re unlikely to be fined the highest amounts for not cleaning dog pee, but could easily be slapped with penalties on the lower end of the scale – €500 and upwards.

The amounts are set by each city council or town hall, so they differ depending on where you live.

Here’s a list of some of the towns and cities, popular with foreign residents, where it’s mandatory to carry a bottle of water and some disinfectant for dog urine.

Alicante
Since 2021, it has been mandatory to clean dog pee here with fines of up to €750 for not doing so.

Seville
Up to €500

Valencia
Up to €750. 

Ronda
€150 in fines.

Tarragona
€300

Cádiz
Fines between €75 and €500.

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Between €150 and €1,500, with a 50 percent reduction if you pay within 15 days.  

Almería
Fines between €120 and €750. 

Badalona
Fines from €600.

Benalmádena
No exact amount is mentioned, but it’s considered a ‘serious offence’.

Places where the town halls recommend you clean your dog’s pee:

Barcelona
Although there isn’t a Barcelona-wide mandate, certain town halls within the city do require it.

Castellón

Elche

Palma de Mallorca

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LIFE IN SPAIN

EXPLAINED: Spain’s new monthly pass to access porn websites

Spain's government will soon launch an app which forces people who want to watch porn online to use their official digital ID in order to get a monthly pass for adult content websites, a move aimed at protecting children from pornography.

EXPLAINED: Spain's new monthly pass to access porn websites

In Spain, the average age of a child’s first exposure to pornography is between eight and nine years old and 50 percent of children between 11 and 13 years old actively watch or look at this type of content, according to data collected by the Dale Una Vuelta association, which aims to help porn addicts.

The association has been asking for regulation for years, particularly because last year it was revealed that there has been a rise in sexual attacks by minors who watch porn. There has been a total increase of 116 percent in sexual assaults carried out by children in the last five years.

READ ALSO – ‘Learning through porn’: Concern in Spain over rise in sexual attacks by minors

Digital Transformation Minister José Luis Escrivá explained that the app should be fully operational within the next couple of months.

Essentially it will be able to verify the user’s age and issue a credential, which will be valid for 30 days. This will prevent anyone under the age of 18 from accessing a porn site. 

Users must request authorisation through the Beta Digital Wallet application, which will be downloadable onto a mobile phone.

The person must then identify themselves using an electronic DNI, digital certificate or Cl@ve.

Based on the data collected, the person’s age will be verified before they can access a site. This will expire after one month, when they will have to reapply for more credentials.

It works in a similar way to a mobile phone wallet. When you access an adult content platform, the website itself will provide a QR code that must be scanned from the application to prove that you are of age.

Monthly renewal is necessary to prevent web pages from keeping all of the users’ browsing data.

Currently, only adult content platforms in Spain will be required to carry out this verification, but the Ministry has requested the collaboration of other places such as social networks or instant messaging apps.

The National Cybersecurity Institute (INCIBE) will also manage a list of pages with adult content not subject to Spanish jurisdiction, with the aim that browsers will be able to verify the age of those who want to access it, before revealing any content.

The Digital Wallet can also be used to store other official documents, such as university degrees, registration data or electronic DNI.

However, cybersecurity experts say the app will be subject to basic technical flaws, which will make the system totally ineffective.

The initiative has also raised all kinds of ethical, technical and legal questions, with many saying they people shouldn’t have to identify themselves in the same way they do to pay their taxes to be able to access porn. 

The monthly pass has been jokingly dubbed in the Spanish press as pajaporte, a play on words between paja (wank) and pasaporte (passport). 

Minister Escrivá has justified the plan by saying that we need to tackle the problem of children accessing porn. “The data we see regarding minors’ access to adult content and its possible consequences are what have led us to develop this tool as quickly as possible,” he said. 

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