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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Thursday

Munich stadium set to be lit up in rainbow colours during the Euros, the Greens respond to new plans for compulsory military service, and more news from around Germany on Thursday.

Volkswagen headquarters in Wolfsburg.
Dark clouds hang over the Volkswagen headquarters in Wolfsburg. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Julian Stratenschulte

Euro 2024 host stadium in Munich to display rainbow colours

The Euro 2024 host stadium in Munich will display rainbow colours to celebrate Christopher Street Day, the city’s pride weekend, UEFA confirmed to AFP on Wednesday.

The stadium, which will host the opening match of Euro 2024 between Germany and Scotland, will be lit up in rainbow colours on June 22rd and 23rd.

There are no games planned in Munich for that weekend.

UEFA told AFP the arena would be illuminated in rainbow colours on request of the stadium management.

The stadium facade features more than 300,000 LED lights which can be in various colours to commemorate sporting, political or other events.

The external stadium lighting made headlines in 2021 when UEFA, the organisers of Euro 2024, rejected a request from the city of Munich to light it in similar colours during a match between Germany and Hungary, saying it was a “political statement”.

READ ALSO: Germany turns rainbow-coloured in protest at UEFA stadium ban

The request was made in response to a law passed in Hungary restricting LGBT+ content for minors, which critics say was too broad and could impinge on freedoms of expression.

Germany plays Group A rivals Hungary again on June 19th.

Germany warns of ‘trade war’ over EU’s China EV tariffs

The EU’s threat to hit Chinese electric cars with additional tariffs following an anti-subsidy probe risks a “trade war”, Germany said Wednesday, as the country’s auto giants warned the move would backfire.

“The European Commission’s punitive tariffs hit German companies and their top products,” German Transport Minister Volker Wissing said on X, formerly Twitter.

“Cars must become cheaper through more competition, open markets and significantly better business conditions in the EU, not through trade war and market isolation.”

After launching an investigation last year, the EU Wednesday threatened to impose extra tariffs of up to 38 percent on Chinese electric car imports from next month, unless Brussels and Beijing can resolve the issue.

Ford factory in Cologne

Cars are assembled on a production line at a Ford factory in Cologne, Germany. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Rolf Vennenbernd

China is an important market for Germany’s carmakers — in particular Volkswagen, Europe’s largest auto manufacturer — and industry figures have lined up to warn that new tariffs could trigger retaliatory measures.

Chancellor Olaf Scholz himself in May noted that half of EVs imported from China were produced by Western manufacturers.

READ ALSO: Germany unveils new approach to more ‘assertive’ China

Representatives from the German car industry also lined up to criticise the move.

“The negative effects of this decision outweigh any potential benefits for the European and especially the German automotive industry,” a Volkswagen spokesman said in a statement.

Meanwhile Hildegaard Müller, president of the VDA auto industry association, said the tariffs would not solve the challenges facing the sector and called on politicians to instead make Europe a more attractive place for manufacturers. 

Greens ‘open to discussion’ on compulsory military service

In a distinct break with the party’s history of pacifism, the Greens have said they are willing to discuss proposals for reintroducing military conscription for young men in Germany. 

“The security situation in Europe has changed fundamentally,” party leader Omid Nouripour told DPA on Wednesday after proposals for compulsory service were set out by Defence Minister Boris Pistorius (SPD).

“Accordingly, we must ensure that our Bundeswehr is well-positioned, both in terms of equipment and in terms of personnel.”

However, Nouripour said the proposals should be discussed “with society as a whole” and that joining the military should also be made more attractive.

Speaking to DPA, Greens’ security spokesperson Sara Nanni called Pistorius’ proposal a “good start to a debate” but said the fact that only men were included “would not be in keeping with the times”.

Under plans unveiled by the Defence Ministry on Wednesday, young men in Germany would be required to fill in a questionnaire about their health and willingness to serve in the military. Women could also choose to fill in this questionnaire, but wouldn’t be required to. 

Based on the responses to an estimated 400,000 questionnaires, around 40,000 new recruits would be picked per year and signed up to complete at least six months of military service. 

READ ALSO: Is Germany gearing up to reintroduce compulsory military service?

Germany’s Uniper ‘awarded €13 billion’ for lost Russian gas

German energy giant Uniper said Wednesday a tribunal had awarded it over €13 billion in damages from Russian state energy company Gazprom for its failure to deliver gas.

The ruling gave Uniper “the right to terminate the contracts and awarded it an amount of more than €13 billion in damages for the gas volumes not supplied”, the company said in a statement.

It was not clear, however, “whether significant amounts are to be expected” from Gazprom, CEO Michael Lewis said in the statement.

Gazprom steadily dwindled gas supplies to Germany following Moscow’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine in apparent retaliation for Western sanctions on Russia.

The diminishing volumes sent gas prices soaring, pushing Uniper — Germany’s biggest importer of the fuel — to the brink of bankruptcy.

Uniper reported a €40 billion net loss for the first nine months of 2022, one of the biggest losses in German corporate history.

Uniper headquarters in Düsseldorf

The Uniper headquarters in Düsseldorf. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Federico Gambarini

With Russian supplies slashed, Uniper has been forced to pay high prices on the open market.

The German government stepped in to nationalise Uniper over fears its failure could send shockwaves through Europe’s top economy.

Uniper initiated the legal action against Gazprom at the Stockholm-based tribunal in November 2022 over the Russian company’s failure to delivered agreed volumes of gas.

READ ALSO: Germany nationalises subsidy of Russian energy giant Gazprom

Although Gazprom completely stopped supplying Uniper with gas in August 2022, the supply contracts “were still legally in force and…  would have continued to exist until the mid-2030s”, Uniper said.

The tribunal’s ruling provided “legal certainty”, CEO Lewis said.

With reporting by DPA

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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Wednesday

Lufthansa to charge passengers environmental fee, SPD parliamentary group to campaign to legalise abortions, Turkish community expects hike in citizenship applications and more news from around Germany on Wednesday.

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Wednesday

Lufthansa customers face hike in fees with environmental surcharge

People flying with German airline Lufthansa will in future have to pay more for tickets. 

That’s because the company is levying an environmental surcharge on its flights. This is intended to pass on the costs incurred by EU climate protection regulations to customers, the firm said.

The fares will increase by between €1 and €72 depending on the flight. It will affect all flights departing from the 27 EU countries as well as the UK, Norway and Switzerland. 

Some of the hikes will come into force from June 26th for departures from January 1st 2025. 

Lufthansa said it couldn’t manage the costs alone for regulations, such as sustainable aviation fuels. 

It comes as the cost of flying in Germany has already shot up following the pandemic and a recent passenger ticket tax hike. 

READ ALSO: Is budget air travel in Germany on the decline?

SPD parliamentary group wants to see abortions legalised in Germany

The Social Democrats’ parliamentary group in the Bundestag is campaigning for abortions to be legal in Germany in the early stages of pregnancy.

Under current German law, abortion is illegal but tolerated in practice for women who are up to 12 weeks pregnant and have received compulsory counselling. There are exceptions, such as for women who have been raped or whose life is in danger.

Politicians in the centre-left party, which is governing in a coalition with the Greens and Free Democrats, want to remove abortion from the German criminal code 

The SPD parliamentary group is in favour of “an alternative regulation of abortions outside the penal code with a better protection concept for unborn life”, a position paper states. 

It comes after a commission set up by the government earlier this year called the current situation “untenable” and urged the government to “take action to make abortion legal and unpunishable” in the first trimester.

READ ALSO:

Turkish community in Germany expects 50,000 citizenship applications per year under new law

Germany’s new citizenship law, which will allow dual citizenship for all, comes into force on Thursday. 

The chairman of the Turkish community in Germany, Gökay Sofuoglu, said he expects a sharp rise in naturalisation applications from the Turkish community following the significant rule change.

Turkish and German passport

A German and Turkish passport held up in parliament in Kiel. Photo: picture alliance / Carsten Rehder/dpa | Carsten Rehder

“People have now internalised that there will be dual citizenship,” he told the Redaktionsnetzwerk Deutschland newspapers.

“And many are now applying as quickly as possible.”

Sofuoglu said he expects “50,000 applications per year” from this community.

However, processing will take time. In some cities, it is difficult to get an appointment at the immigration offices due to backlogs.

Applicants have in mind that they will be able to take part in the Bundestag elections next year once they have been naturalised, said Sofuoglu.

“I therefore appeal to the parties to realise that the applicants are potential voters,” he said, urging politicians to speed up the processes. 

READ ALSO:

Hamburg airport hostage-taker jailed for 12 years

A Turkish man who brought Hamburg airport to a standstill last year by taking his four-year-old daughter hostage was sentenced to 12 years in jail on Tuesday.

The 35-year-old barricaded himself and the child in his car at the foot of a Turkish Airlines plane in November, demanding to be allowed to board in a dramatic custody dispute.

The incident led to the suspension of flights at the airport in northern Germany, with questions asked about how the man had been able to ram his car through the security area onto the apron where the plane was parked.

The suspect was found guilty of hostage taking, among other things, a spokeswoman for the regional court in Hamburg said.

Ukraine slams calls to limit help for war refugees in Germany

Kyiv’s ambassador to Berlin has hit back against “populist” calls for Ukrainian refugees in Germany to find a job or go back to their war-torn home country.

Senior conservative politician Alexander Dobrindt on Sunday told the weekly Bild am Sonntag that Ukrainians should “start working or return to safe areas in west Ukraine”.

The comments by Dobrindt, the leader of the Bavarian conservatives (CSU) in parliament, added to a growing backlash in Germany against the help offered to Ukrainians fleeing Russia’s invasion.

READ ALSO: German politicians want to cut benefits for Ukrainian refugees

Following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the German government waived the need for Ukrainians to apply for asylum, with refugees given the automatic right to stay in the country and draw unemployment benefit.

But Dobrindt and other conservative figures have called on Social Democrat Chancellor Olaf Scholz to trim the support given to Ukrainians.

The remarks by Dobrindt and others were “somewhat impersonal and very populist”, Ukraine’s ambassador to Germany Oleksii Makeiev told broadcaster Phoenix.

The German government says around one million Ukrainians have settled in the country since the start of the war, about 170,000 of whom have found work, according to the labour ministry.

Between 5.5 to six billion euros ($5.9 to $6.4 billion) have been earmarked this year by Germany to support Ukrainians still in the country.

Germany has sought to encourage more Ukrainians to find a job, while the labour market in the country is tight and many professions face shortages.

With reporting by Rachel Loxton

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