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The rules for renting out your home on Airbnb in Norway

Renting out your home in Norway when you're not using it can be a good way to generate some extra income. However, it's important to understand the relevant rules.

Room
Short-term rentals are a decent way to earn some money from an empty apartment or house in Norway, especially when you're away on holiday or just gone for a few days. Photo by Emily Wang on Unsplash

Life in Norway can be expensive. Many people look for ways to boost their income, and renting out parts of their homes has become a widespread strategy.

In all Norwegian cities, you’ll find homes with a room, basement, ground floor, or an attached unit on the market for rent.

READ MORE: Five common rental scams in Norway and how to avoid them

This practice has become so common that it’s often advertised as a feature when selling a house – just look for properties with a “utleiedel” (rental unit) on Finn.no.

There’s a sort of “Norwegian dream” where you buy a house, live on one floor, and use your rental unit to help pay off your mortgage (although this more often falls in the category of long-term rentals). This is a simplified view, and it’s important to remember that any repairs or maintenance will eat into your rental income.

Despite associated costs, short-term rentals remain a decent way to earn some money from an empty apartment or house, especially when you’re away on holiday or just gone for a few days.

In such situations, people in Norway often turn to platforms like Airbnb, which falls under Norwegian short-term home rental regulations.

The tax framework for short-term home rentals in Norway

Renting out your home on a short-term basis involves several tax implications.

In Norway, rental income up to 10,000 kroner from short-term rentals is tax-free, provided each rental period is less than 30 days. This 30-day limit applies to each rental relationship individually.

However, for rental income exceeding 10,000 kroner, 85 percent of the amount above this threshold is considered taxable income.

For example, if your total rental income from Airbnb in a year is 40,000 kroner, you first subtract the tax-free amount of 10,000 kroner, leaving a remaining taxable amount of 30,000 kroner. Of this remaining amount, 85 percent, which is 25,500 kroner, will be counted as taxable income.

The applicable tax rate for the income years 2023 and 2024 is 22 percent. Therefore, in this example, the total tax due would be 22 percent of 25,500 kroner, which amounts to 5,610 kroner.

Renting out a room tax-free – under certain conditions

You can rent out a portion of your home completely tax-free under certain conditions.

If the area you rent out is smaller than the space you occupy and the tenancy lasts for at least 30 days, then the rental income is not taxable.

For instance, if you rent out a room in the apartment where you live, you won’t need to pay tax on that income.

The same rule applies if you rent out a basement flat in a large house. For these longer term rentals Norwegians typically turn to Hybel or Finn.no. 

Limits and restrictions

Recent changes in the law limited short-term rentals in self-owned apartments in sectioned housing to no more than 90 days a year.

This type of property ownership involves individually owned units within a building, with communal areas jointly owned and managed by a homeowner’s association (this is different to a housing association though).

A short-term rental is defined as renting out a property daily or weekly for up to 30 consecutive days.

The 90-day limit can be modified in the articles of association to be set between 60 and 120 days, requiring a two-thirds majority vote at the homeowner’s association’s annual meeting.

Different regulations apply to housing associations. A provision in the Norwegian Housing Associations Act allows unit owners to rent out their homes for up to 30 days a year without board approval.

READ MORE: The key things you need to know about Norwegian housing associations

Essentially, you will need to check which kind of housing arrangement you live under, freehold, housing action sectioned housing and the rules that apply to you. 

Renting on Airbnb: Fees and tips

Due to its large user base, many homeowners in Norway turn to Airbnb, the world’s largest platform for renting private homes, for short-term rentals.

According to Airbnb, most hosts pay a fixed service fee of 3 percent of the booking subtotal, which includes the nightly rate and any optional fees (like cleaning).

This subtotal does not include Airbnb’s fees and taxes. Guests also pay a service fee of approximately 14 percent of the booking subtotal, which is included in the overall amount the guest pays.

READ MORE: Landlord or tenant: Who pays which costs in Norway?

Your earnings on the platform depend on what you’re renting out, the location, and the rental duration.

However, if you have doubts about pricing, it’s a good idea to check out what similar properties in your area are listed on Airbnb and price your property accordingly.

Airbnb will also provide an estimate to help you determine a competitive rate. It’s generally considered a good strategy to start with a slightly lower price to attract initial bookings and gradually increase it as you gain positive reviews.

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Why do all homes in Norway seem to look the same?

Of course not every home in Norway is identical but there are several major trends that are easily identifiable in most cities that might give you the impression that they all look the same.

Why do all homes in Norway seem to look the same?

Before we explain the similarities there is plenty of variety among homes in Norway.

Different regions in Norway have their own styles, and people’s personal tastes and modern trends also play a role.

Furthermore, urban areas are way more eclectic compared to rural and more isolated regions, and at the same time, the biggest cities need to deal with population pressure.

READ MORE: What you need to know about the Norwegian housing model

However, it is undeniable that a few significant trends dominate the landscape in most of Norway’s towns and cities.

The traditional wooden house

The first trend is the traditional wooden house, which is often medium-sized and square.

These homes, painted in classic colours such as white, dark red, ochre yellow, or brown, are omnipresent across Norway.

While you will easily spot them in any smaller town, even the two largest cities – Oslo and Bergen – still boast many traditional wooden houses.

READ MORE: Oslo versus Bergen: Five big differences between Norway’s two largest cities

If you take a walk to Bergen’s Old Town, you’ll find an array of traditional wooden houses in the area behind the UNESCO-protected Bryggen Wharf. Many wooden houses can also be found in the centrally located Verftet neighbourhood on the Nordnes peninsula.

Their uniform appearance stems from historical building practices and the practicality of using wood as a primary construction material in a forest-rich country.

These homes not only serve as a testament to Norway’s architectural heritage but also adapt well to the country’s climate, providing insulation against the cold.

Additionally, local building regulations often dictate specific architectural styles to preserve the cultural heritage of Norwegian towns and villages – especially in neighbourhoods with a rich past.

Lofoten houses

Wooden houses in Reine, Lofoten Islands, northern Norway. Photo by Jonas Geschke on Unsplash

Modern Norwegian housing

The second trend includes more modern housing solutions, such as terraced houses, new builds, and apartment blocks.

These structures are increasingly common in urban areas where space is at a premium. Many construction projects in the outskirts of Bergen feature this kind of development as the city expands to accommodate its growing population.

This trend reflects contemporary architectural styles and is often designed with energy efficiency and sustainability in mind.

The uniformity here is driven by modern urban planning in cities like Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, and Stavanger.

Aker Brygge

The Aker Brygge wharf area in central Oslo. Photo by Meriç Dağlı on Unsplash

Traditional vs modern: What advocates of the two styles say

Supporters of traditional Norwegian homes argue that these old structures are very durable. They point out that the wood used in homes from 40 to over 80 years ago comes from slow-growing trees, making it dense and rot-resistant.

Compared to modern building materials, which they often view as inferior, they claim that wood in these older homes ensures longevity – as long as the house has been adequately maintained.

READ MORE: What you should know before buying a house in rural Norway

Furthermore, the longevity of old wooden houses in Norway is well-documented. Many homes built in the early 20th century still retain their original structure despite multiple renovations.

As long as the wood remains dry, it can last for decades – or even centuries.

On the other hand, with advancements in building technology, modern houses are designed to minimise heat loss, reduce energy consumption, and lower utility bills – particularly relevant in the cost-of-living crisis plaguing Norway and Europe in recent years.

These homes often feature high-level insulation, double or triple-glazed windows, and advanced heating systems, which make them more environmentally friendly and cost-effective in the long run.

Another key advantage of modern homes is their adherence to strict building codes and standards.

Today, Norwegian houses are built to high specifications, ensuring safety, comfort, and durability. Mandated ventilation systems improve indoor air quality and prevent issues like mould and dampness.

In addition to technical improvements, modern homes are also designed with contemporary lifestyles in mind. Open floor plans and larger windows create bright and adaptable living spaces.

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